（云南专版）2018年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇九全units13-14试题

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1、九年级（全）Units13-141.beharmfulto对有害2.atthetopof在顶部或顶端3.takepartin参加4.turnoff关掉5.payfor付费；付出代价6.takeaction采取行动7.throwaway扔掉；抛弃8.putsth.togooduse好好利用某物9.pull…down拆下；摧毁10.upsidedown上下颠倒；倒转11.bringback恢复;使想起;归还12.inarow连续几次地13.lookbackat回首（往事）；冋忆；冋顾14.makeamess弄得一团糟（一塌糊涂）15.ke

2、epone'scool沉住气；保持冷静16.seniorhigh(school)高屮17.goby（时间）逝去；过去18.believein信任；信赖19.firstofall首先20.bethirstyfor渴望;渴求21.bethankfultosb对某人心存感激22.aheadof在前面23.beresponsiblefor对有责任;负责任24.setout出发；启程25.separatefrom分离；隔开26.makeadifference起作用；有影响，句型荟萃1.We"retryingtosavetheearth!我们正尽

3、力拯救地球!2.Theriverusedtobesoclean.这条河过去很清澈。3.Theairisbadlypolluted.空气污染很严重。4.Noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.没有科学研究表明鲨鱼翅有益健康。Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.我们应该帮助拯救鲨鱼。IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.我记得在七年级见过你们所有人。Whatareyourplansfornextyear?你明年有什么计划

4、？WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8?关•于八年级你记得什么？It，sgoodforhealthitdoesn'tcostanything!它对健康有益而且不花钱！6.7.8.5•9，交际大全一、谈论环境保护1-一JasonandSusan,whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?一Weshouldtakethebusorsub.wayinsteadofdrivingtocutdowntheairpollution.2-We"retryingtosavetheearth・3

5、・Theriverusedtobesoclean.4-Weshouldhelptosavethesharks・二、谈论自己过去的经历1-一WhathappenedinGrade7thatwasspecial?一Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.2・一Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedseniorhighschool?—ThavebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.三、谈论自己的未来1.——Whatareyourplansfor

6、nextyear?—T，mgoingtojointheschoolvolleybal1team.2・一Whatareyoulookingforwardto?—Tamlookingforwardtogoingtoseniorhighschool・,重难点精讲考点7affordv.承担得起（后果）；买得起（教材P100）【点拨】常与can,could,beableto等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。can11affordsth.买不起某物affordtodosth.承担得起做某事。如：Ttistooexpensive,andIcan'ta

7、ffordit.它太贵了，我买不起。Wecan，taffordtogoabroadthissummer.这个夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。【即时训练】（D）1・（酒泉屮考）TheAppleWatchican，tit.A.saveB.supportC・offerD.affordl考虑2congratulateV.祝贺（教材P110）【点拨】verybeautiful,butit'stooexpensive.SoI（1）意为“祝贺”,通常用于congratulatesb.onsth.,表示“为某事而祝贺某人”。如：Shecongratula

8、tedmewarmlyonmygoodexamresults.她热情地祝贺我考试取得了好成绩。（2）congratulationcongratulate的名词形式,其复数形式常单独使用。如：—I'vegotthefirs