云南专版2018年中考英语特训复习第1编教材知识梳理篇九全units13_14试题

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1、九年级(全)Units13－14,语块集锦1.beharmfulto对……有害2.atthetopof在……顶部或顶端3.takepartin参加4.turnoff关掉5.payfor付费；付出代价6.takeaction采取行动7.throwaway扔掉；抛弃8.putsth.togooduse好好利用某物9.pull…down拆下；摧毁10.upsidedown上下颠倒；倒转11.bringback恢复；使想起；归还12.inarow连续几次地13.lookbackat回首(往事)；回忆；回顾14.makeamess弄得一团糟(一塌糊涂)15.keepone'scool沉住

2、气；保持冷静16.seniorhigh(school)高中17.goby(时间)逝去；过去18.believein信任；信赖19.firstofall首先20.bethirstyfor渴望；渴求21.bethankfultosb.对某人心存感激22.aheadof在……前面23.beresponsiblefor对……有责任；负责任24.setout出发；启程25.separatefrom分离；隔开26.makeadifference起作用；有影响,句型荟萃1.We'retryingtosavetheearth！我们正尽力拯救地球！2．Theriverusedtobesoclea

3、n.这条河过去很清澈。3．Theairisbadlypolluted.空气污染很严重。4．Noscientificstudieshaveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth.没有科学研究表明鲨鱼翅有益健康。5．Weshouldhelpsavethesharks.我们应该帮助拯救鲨鱼。6．IremembermeetingallofyouinGrade7.我记得在七年级见过你们所有人。7．Whatareyourplansfornextyear？你明年有什么计划？8．WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade8？关于八年级你记得什么？9It

4、'sgoodforhealthitdoesn'tcostanything！它对健康有益而且不花钱！,交际大全一、谈论环境保护1．—JasonandSusan，whatareyourideasforsolvingtheseproblems?—Weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdrivingtocutdowntheairpollution.2．We'retryingtosavetheearth.3．Theriverusedtobesoclean.4．Weshouldhelptosavethesharks.二、谈论自己过去的经历1．—Whathap

5、penedinGrade7thatwasspecial?4—Ourteamwontheschoolbasketballcompetition.2．—Howhaveyouchangedsinceyoustartedseniorhighschool?—IhavebecomemuchbetteratspeakingEnglish.三、谈论自己的未来1．—Whatareyourplansfornextyear?—I'mgoingtojointheschoolvolleyballteam.2．—Whatareyoulookingforwardto?—Iamlookingforwardto

6、goingtoseniorhighschool.,重难点精讲　affordv．承担得起(后果)；买得起(教材P100)【点拨】常与can，could，beableto等连用，多用于否定句和疑问句中。can'taffordsth.买不起某物affordtodosth.承担得起做某事。如：Itistooexpensive，andIcan'taffordit.它太贵了，我买不起。Wecan'taffordtogoabroadthissummer.这个夏天我们没有足够的钱去国外。【即时训练】(　D　)1.(酒泉中考)TheAppleWatchisverybeautiful，butit'

7、stooexpensive.SoIcan't________it.A．save　B．support　C．offer　D．afford　congratulatev．祝贺(教材P110)【点拨】(1)意为“祝贺”，通常用于congratulatesb.onsth.，表示“为某事而祝贺某人”。如：Shecongratulatedmewarmlyonmygoodexamresults.她热情地祝贺我考试取得了好成绩。(2)congratulation是congratulate的名词形式，其复数形式常