2018届高考英语总复习真题研练76牛津译林版

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1、真题研练76Task1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2016·全国Ⅱ，D)AnewcollectionofphotosbringsanunsuccessfulAntarcticvoyagebacktolife.FrankHurley'spictureswouldbeoutstanding—undoubtedlyfirstratephotojournalism—iftheyhadbeenmadelastweek.Infact，theywereshotfrom1914through1916，mostofthemaf

2、teradisastrousshipwreck(海难)，byacameramanwhohadnoreasonableexpectationofsurvival.Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest，underfreezingwater，inthedamagedwoodenship.TheshipwastheEndurance，asmall，tight，NorwegianbuiltthreemasterthatwasintendedtotakeSirErnestShackletonandasmallcrewofseam

3、enandscientists,27meninall，tothesouthernmostshoreofAntarctica'sWeddellSea.FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogsled(雪橇)acrossthecontinent.ThejourneywasintendedtoachievemorethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPoleearlyin1912buthaddiedw

4、ithhisfourcompanionsonthemarchback.AswriterCarolineAlexandermakesclearinherforcefulandwellresearchedstoryTheEndurance，adventuringwaseventhenathoroughlycommercialeffort.Scott'slastjourney，completedashelayinatentdyingofcoldandhunger，caughttheworld'simagination，andafilmmadeinhishono

5、rdrewcrowds.Shackleton，aonetimeBritishmerchantnavyofficerwhohadgottowithin100milesoftheSouthPolein1908，startedabusinessbeforehis1914voyagetomakemoneyfrommovieandstillphotography.FrankHurley，aconfidentandgiftedAustralianphotographerwhoknewtheAntarctic，washiredtomaketheimages，mosto

6、fwhichhaveneverbeforebeenpublished.【语篇解读】　这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是FrankHurley收集的照片把过去一次不成功的航海活动重新展现了出来。1．WhatdoweknowaboutthephotostakenbyHurley?A．Theyweremadelastweek.B．Theyshowedunderseasceneries.C．Theywerefoundbyacameraman.D．Theyrecordedadisastrousadventure.答案　D　[事实细节题。根据第二段中的theyweresh

7、otfrom1914through1916，mostofthemafteradisastrousshipwreck可知，这些照片记录的是一次海难。]32．WhoreachedtheSouthPolefirstaccordingtothetext?A．FrankHurley.B．ErnestShackleton.C．RobertFalconScott.D．CarolineAlexander.答案　C　[事实细节题。根据第三段最后一句话中的CaptainScotthadreachedtheSouthPole可知，到达南极的是RobertFalconScott

8、。]3．WhatdoesAlexanderthinkwasthepurposeo