英语教学课件系列Goforit!九年级 Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SelfCheck Review过去完成时 主语+hadnot/hadn’t+p.p.+其它.Had+主语+p.p.+其它?主语+had+p.p.+其它.强调过去某一个动作发生在另一个动作前常常用过去完成时态。过去完成时的结构过去完成时的用法过去完成时的否定形式过去完成时的疑问形式 1.一般过去时表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。例:WestartedtolearnEnglish5yearsago.我们五年前开始学英语。对比一般过去时、现在完成时与过去完成时5yearsagonow 2.现在完成时表示的动作发生在过去,但侧重对现在产生的结果或造成的影响,与现在有关。其结构为:“助动词have(has)+过去分词”。例:WehavelearnedEnglishfor5years.我们已经学了五年的英语了。5yearsagohavelearnednow 3.过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或存在的状态,即“过去的过去(past-in-the-past)”。例:WehadlearnedEnglish4yearbylastyear.到去年为止,我们已经学英语四年了。pastinthepastpastnow 过去完成时的判断依据:由“过去的过去”来判定。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”,先发生的动作用过去完成时,后发生的动作用一般过去时。例:WhenIgottothestation,thetrainhadalreadyleft.当我到车站时,火车已经离开了。Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,hewenttobed.完成作业后他就去睡觉了。firstfirst Bythetime…When…Speaking Bythetimeheranoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.过去的过去过去heranoutsidethebusleft thepolicemangottotheshopTomranawayBythetimethepolicemangottotheshop,Tomhadrunaway.过去的过去过去 MarywokeuptheconcertwasoverBythetimeMarywokeup,theconcerthadbeenover.过去的过去过去 1.We____________(learn)2000Englishwordssincewecametothisschool.Theteachersaidwe_____________(learn)2000Englishwordssincethen.We____________(learn)500wordslastterm.We______________(learn)2000wordsbytheendoflastterm.havelearnedhavelearnedlearnedhadlearned 2.He_________(have)ameetingnextweek.He_________(have)ameetingtwoweeksago.Hetoldmehe__________(have)ameetingtwoweeksbefore.3.________you________(be)totheGreatWall?Theteacheraskedifyou____________(be)totheGreatWall?hadhadhadHavebeenhadbeenwillhave 1Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.cancelmisswestaccidentladyofficermarketunexpectedLastSaturdayaftermyFrenchcourse,Idecidedtodrivetothe________tobuyameatpiefordinner.AsIwasheading________,Isawahugetruckinthemiddleoftheroad.Therehadbeena(n)________marketwestaccident andthereweremanypolice_________around.Iturnedaroundanddecidedtogotoanearbymall.However,I________theroadthatledtothemall.ThenIsawarestaurantthatsoldchickennoodles.Iwentinsideandthe________,whowastheowner,servedmethemostdeliciousbowlofchickennoodlesever.Ihadmadea(n)_________discovery!I’msogladthatI_________myplantogotothemarket.officersmissedladyunexpectedcancelled 2Thinkofwaystofinishtheanswers.A:Whydidn’tyouhandinyoursciencehomework?B:BeforeIcouldstartworkingonit,____________________________________________________________________________2.A:Whydidn’tyoutakeashowerthismorning?B:BythetimeIgotup,____________________________________________________________________________mybabybrotherstartedcryingandIhadtolookafterhimasmymotherwassick.mysisterhadalreadygoneintothebathroomandthebuswashonkingformetohurryup. 3.A:Whydidyouhavetowalkhomefromschool?B:BythetimeIleftmyschool,_________________________________________theschoolbushadalreadyleft. Exercises 1. I happened _____ him in the park yesterday.A. meet B. meetingC. met D. to meet2. Have you ever invited a friend ____ yourschool?A. for B. withC. to D. at一、单项选择DC 3. What did you do ______ April Fool’s Day?A. on B. atC. in D. with4. --The advertisement says there will be a greatcelebration this Sunday.--Forget it, it’s a ________.A. fool B. hoaxC. pleasure D. riskAB 5. Johnny announced that he would never_____ before finding a satisfying job.A. marry B. marriedC. get married D. get marry6.--Why was Miss Lee angry this morning?--Because Tom didn’t _____ his homework.A. hand out B. hand inC. give away D. give outCB 可相信的).消失).可相信的).消失).二、根据汉语提示写出下面句中所缺的单词。1. What a ______ (傻瓜) I was to believe he was agood man.2. Few people realized the importance of the_________ (发现).3. He is not an _______ (军官), but a commonsoldier.4. He is the only person that is ___________(可相信的).5. When spring comes, the snow and icewill__________ (消失).fooldiscoveryofficerbelievabledisappear HomeworkReviewwhatyouhavelearnedinthisunitandpreviewwhatyouwilllearninnextunit. ThankYou!