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ID:37299246
大小:76.50 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-05-21
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1、高二英语阅读专项训练(3)(4+1)AHealthypeoplewithstressfuljobswhoworklonghoursbutgetlittlesatisfactionfromwhattheydohavetwicetheriskofdyingfromheartdiseaseassatisfiedemployees,accordingtoastudy.Jobstresshasbeenknowntocauseheartproblemsinpeoplewhoalreadyhavecardiovasculardisease(心
2、血管病).Finnishscientistshavenowshownthateveninhealthypeoplethepressuresofworkcantaketheirtoll.Highbloodpressure,lackofexercise,smokingandbeingoverweightcontributetoheartdisease—aleadingkillerinmanyindustrializedcountries.ButMikaKivimaki,oftheFinnishInstituteofOccupatio
3、nalHealth,andhiscolleagues,whostudiedthemedicalhistoriesof812healthyFinnishmenandwomeninametalindustrycompanyover25years,saidjobstressalsoplaysanimportantrole.Workerswhohadthehighestjob-relatedstresslevelsatthestartofthestudyweremorethantwiceaslikelytodieofheartdisea
4、se,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheBritishMedicalJournal.Workstressinvolvestoomuchworkaswellasalackofsatisfactionandfeelingundervaluedandunappreciated.Manypeopleworklonghoursbutiftheeffortisrewardingthestressisminimized.TheBritishHeartFoundationsaidtheresultssupport
5、earlierresearchshowingthatpeopleinjobswithlowcontrol,suchasmanual(体力的)workers,couldbeasgreatriskofheartdiseasethanotheremployees.“Itisadvisableforpeopleotrytominimizelevelsofstressatworkandforemployeestoallowpeopletohavemorecontrolatworkandtoberewardedfortheirsuccess
6、es,”thefoundationsaidinastatement.1.Healthypeoplemaydiefromheartdiseaseof_________________.A.toomuchjobstressB.workingtoohardC.feelingvaluedD.beingsatisfied2.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothispassage?A.Highbloodpressureislikelytocauseheartdisease.B.Being
7、overweightmaycauseheartdisease.C.Jobstressismostlikelytocauseheartdisease.D.Workinglonghoursmustcauseheartdisease.3.Theunderlinedword“minimized”inthethirdparagraphmeans“___________”.A.increasedB.reducedC.raisedD.cured4.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassageisto_______
8、________.A.advisepeoplenottoworklonghoursB.suggestthateveryonebesatisfiedwitheverythingC.askustolearntoenjoyourselvesD.tellusthatjo
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