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1、Unit5考点规范练(选修8 Unit5)【短文语法填空】Talkingisthemosteffectiveandsatisfyingwayofcommunicationwithothers.Therearemanyformsofcommunication,1. includetexting,cellphones,email,andsocialmedia.2. (use)thesealternativeformstocommunicatewithothersmaybefaster,3.
2、 theylackmanyqualitiesthataface-to-faceconversation4. (possess). Facialexpressionandbodylanguagecan5.(great)affectaconversation.Theycanbeusedtogiveapersonsomeinformationaboutwhattheotherperson6.(think)andfeeling.Facialexpressioncan7. (apply)
3、tovideochatting,butbodylanguagecanonlybefoundinaface-to-faceconversation.Talkinginpersoncanhavephysical8. (feature).Givingsomeoneahugandholdingtheirhand9.(comfort)themcanonlybedoneinperson.Whenyouaretalkingtosomeonebytextingormessagingthem,physicalt
4、ouchdoesnotexistatall,whichcanlimittheconnection10.thepeopleinthecommunication. 【解题导语】本文为说明文。随着科技的发展,现代的交流方式多种多样,但是面对面交流和肢体语言交流仍是不可替代的交流方式。1.which 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,该句为非限制性定语从句,先行词为formsofcommunication,关系词做从句的主语,故用which引导该定语从句。2.Using 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处为动词
5、-ing短语做主语,故用Using。3.but 考查连词。使用这些可替代的交流方式可能会更快捷,但是它们缺乏面对面交流所拥有的特点。根据句意可知,两句间为转折关系,故用转折连词but。4.possesses 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知,空处应用一般现在时;该从句的主语是单数可数名词,故谓语动词用单数。5.greatly 考查副词。空处修饰动词affect,故用副词形式greatly。6.isthinking 考查动词的时态。根据该句中的feeling和语境可知,面部表情和肢体语言能给人一
6、些他人正在想什么的信息,故用现在进行时。7.beapplied 考查被动语态。主语Facialexpression和动词apply为动宾关系,故用被动语态。由can可知,应填beapplied。8.features 考查名词的数。根据下句中的Givingsomeoneahug和holdingtheirhand可知,面对面交谈有两个身体特征,故用复数形式。9.tocomfort 考查非谓语动词。根据句意可知,空处表示拥抱和握手的目的,故用动词不定式。10.between 考查介词。这里表示“人们之间的联系”
7、,应用介词between。Ⅰ.阅读理解Dreamsarenotjustaproductoftheprocessingofinformationthatourbrainconductswhilewesleep.Itisfromdreamsthatsomeofthegreatestinventionshavebecomeareality.TakeforexamplethefamouschemistDmitriMendeleev,itwasinhisdreamthathefiguredouthowtoplace
8、alltheelementsonaperiodicaltable.SrinivasaRamanujandiscoveredthousandsofmathematicalequations(方程式)fromhisdreams.RenéDescartes,themanwhobuiltmuchoftheframeworkofthemodernscientificmethodmentionedthatthebasisofthemeth
