专业英语复习名词

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1、LESSON41.moisturecontent含水量含湿度2.cementpaste水泥浆3.thecapillarytension毛细血管张力微张力4.gradationofaggregate骨料级配5.TheBritishCodeCP110英国混凝土规范CP1106.Thecoefficientofthermalexpansionofconcrete混凝土热膨胀系数7.sustainedload永久荷载长期荷载8.permanentplasticstrain永久的塑性应变9.crystallattice晶体点阵晶格10.cementgel水泥凝胶体11.water-c

2、ementratio水灰比12.theexpansionjoint伸缩缝13.thestabilityofthestructure结构的稳定性14.thefatiguestrengthofconcrete混凝土的疲劳强度LESSON51.nominalvalue标准值名义值2.buildingcode建筑规范3.seismicaction地震作用4.reference（return）period重现期5.semiempiricalequation半经验公式6.windtunneltesting风洞试验7.meanvalue均值8.code-prescribeddata规范规

3、定的数值9.transientliveload顺时活荷载10.sustainedliveload持续活荷载11.stochasticanalyse随机分析12.multistorybuilding多层建筑LESSON81.mechanicalproperty力学性能机械性能2.Young'smodulusofelasticity杨氏弹性模量3.accountfor是（造成...的）原因说明(原因用途）4.heattreatment热处理5.coldworking冷加工冷作6.standardtensiontest标准拉伸试验7.normaldistributioncurve

4、正态分布曲线8.fluctuatingload交变荷载脉动荷载9.high-cyclefatigue高周疲劳10.stressrange应力幅（范围）11.fatiguelife疲劳寿命12.chemicalcomposition化学组成313.localdamage局部破坏14.brittlefracture脆性破坏15.plasticfailure塑性破坏16.stress-straincurve应力-应变曲线17.tensionfracture拉伸断裂18.cyclingload反复荷载19.luffingstresscycling变幅应力循环LESSON131.sp

5、readfooting（foundation)扩展基础2.deepfoundation深基础3.continuousspreadfooting连续扩展基础4.stripfooting条形基础5.combinedfootings联合基础6.gradebeam基础梁7.boredconcretepile钻孔混凝土桩8.bearingwall承重墙9.cathodicprotection阴极保护阴极防蚀10.helicalblade螺旋叶片11.screwpile螺旋桩12.seepageforce渗透力13.drilledpiers钻孔墩（桩）14.eccentricload偏

6、心荷载15.liveload动荷载16.bottomoffoundation基础底面LESSON141.cable-stayedbridge斜拉桥2.beinshortsupply供应短缺3.continuousgirder连续梁4.suspensiontypebridge悬吊型桥5.girdertypebridge梁式桥6.orthotropicdeck正交各向异性板桥7.transverseandlongitudinalbracing横向和纵向支撑8.highlystaticallyindeterminatesystem高次超静定体系9.three-dimensiona

7、lstructure三维结构10.high-strengthsteel高强度钢11.lateralstiffness横向刚性LESSON151.freshconcrete新教混凝土未结硬混凝土2.hardenedconcrete硬化混凝土31.massconcrete大体积混凝土2.swingingboom起重机回转臂吊车旋转杆3.paingmixer铺路拌合机4.dumptruck自动倾斜卡车5.mixertruck混凝土搅拌车6.sidedump侧卸（式）7.laitancelayer（水泥）浆沫层8.surf