宾语从句-中考英语专题复习

《宾语从句-中考英语专题复习》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、宾语从句TheObjectClause一、教学任务复习宾语从句二、重点和难点1、由不同引导词引导的宾语从句2、宾语从句中时态的变化Iknowhim.2.IknowthatheisJackieChan.主语谓语宾语（简单句）主语谓语宾语从句连词从句主语从句谓语主句（复合句）从句表语宾语从句的概念：句子的宾语一般由名词、代词、动名词或动词不定式充当，当一个句子充当宾语时,我们把这个句子叫做宾语从句。句子结构：主句+连词（引导词）+宾语从句不同引导词引导的宾语从句由从属连词that引导的宾语从句由连接代词Who,whom,whose,which

2、，what和连接副词where,how,why,when引导的宾语从句由从属连词whether,if引导的宾语从句一、连词（引导词）1.当宾语从句是陈述句时（包括肯定句和否定句），连词由that引导，因为that在从句中不作任何成分，也没有任何具体意思，因此在口语或非正式文体中常省略LinTaofeels(that)hisownteamisevenbetter.Shesays(that)shewon’ttakepartinthesportsmeetingnextSunday.Jimthought(that)thetrainwaslikea

3、bigmovingparty.Hesaid(that)hewouldliketoseetheheadmaster.在主句为动词be加某些形容词（如sorry,sure,afraid,glad等）作表语时，后面所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句I’msorry(that)Idon’tknow.We’resure(that)ourteamwillwin.I’mafraid(that)hewon’tpasstheexam.由从属连词that引导的宾语从句e.g.Ihear(that)_______________________.（一小时

4、后他会回来）Hesaid(that)______________________.（他非常想念我们）Theteachertoldus(that)___________________________.（地球围着太阳转）hewillbebackinanhourhemissedusverymuchtheearthmovesaroundthesun2.当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由连接代词（what,who,whom,which,whose）或连接副词（when,where,how,why）引导，因为连接代词或连接副词在从句中担任一定的句子成分，

5、具有一定的意义，所以不可以省略Doyouknowwhathesaidjustnow?Idon’trememberwhenwearrived.IaskedhimwhereIcouldgetsomuchmoney.Pleasetellmewho(whom)wehavetosee.Doyouknowwhattimetheplaneleaves?带how的词组也都可以引导宾语从句Couldyoutellushowoftenyougoabroadforaholiday?Couldyoutellushowlongthemeetingwilllast?

6、Idon’tknowhowfaritistothecinema.Pleasetellushowmanystudentsthereareinyourschool?Canyoutellushowoldhisbrotheris?Pleasetellushowsoonyouwillbeready.CouldyoutellushowmuchitcoststoflytoHainan?1.Heasked__________________________.(谁能回答这个问题）2.Doyouknow_________________________.（他

7、们在等谁）3.Heasked__________________________________.（谁的书法是班上最好的）※4.Pleasetellme_______________________.（我们什么时候开会）5.Canyoutellme_______________.（他在哪儿）6.Couldyoutellme______________________.（我该怎么去车站）7.Wouldyoutellme_________________（为什么火车迟到了）whocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyar

8、ewaitingforwhosehandwritingwasthebestintheclasswhenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheishowIcangettothestat