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1、课时训练 SectionⅡ Grammar一、复习下面的单词,并且选择合适的词完成句子strengthenvt.&vi.增强;巩固fitnessn.健壮,健康;适合participatevi.参加,参与positiveadj.积极的;正面的;肯定的guaranteevt.&n.保证;担保foolishnessn.愚蠢1.Sheisalwaysill.Thereweredoubtsabouther forthetask. 答案:fitness2.Theexercisesaredesignedto yourstomachmuscles. 答案:strengthen3.Hillar
2、yClintonwasboldenoughto inthepresidentialcampaign. 答案:participate4.Failurehurtsgrown-upsandchildrenalike,butitcanmakea contributiontoyourlifeonceyoulearntouseit. 答案:positive5.Equaltreatmentforallis inthisarea,regardlessofrace,religionorsex. 答案:guaranteed6.Theaccidenthappenedlastnightowing
3、tohis . 答案:foolishness二、单项选择1.Whilewaitingfortheopportunitytoget ,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisduty. A.promoteB.promotedC.promotingD.topromote解析:考查非谓语动词。promote与Henry存在被动关系,所以应用“get+done”结构,表示被动含义,getpromoted“被提拔,被晋升”。句意:在等待机会得到提升的同时,亨利尽他最大的努力履行自己的职责。故选B项。答案:B2.Lastnight,thereweremi
4、llionsofpeople theopeningceremonyliveonTV. A.watchB.towatchC.watchedD.watching解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:昨天晚上,好几百万人在电视上观看了开幕式的直播。此处为非谓语动词修饰people,且表示主动,故用现在分词形式,相当于一个定语从句whowatched...。答案:D3.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry youtostay,soIwishyougoodluck. A.beingpersuadedB.persuadingC.tobepersuadedD.topersuade解析:
5、动词不定式作目的状语,Icantry是定语从句。答案:D4.Forthosewithfamilymembersfaraway,thepersonalcomputerandthephoneareimportantinstaying . A.connectedB.connectingC.toconnectD.tobeconnected解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:对那些同家庭成员相隔甚远的人来说,电脑和电话在保持联系方面起着很重要的作用。stayconnected“保持联系”。答案:A5. yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimport
6、antaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions. A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:理解你自己的需求和交流方式与学会表达你的喜爱和情感一样重要。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少的是主语,且understand与句子的逻辑主语you为主动关系,因此选择动名词形式做主语。答案:A6.Afterhebecameconscious,heremembered and ontheheadwitharod. A.toattack
7、;hitB.tobeattacked;tobehitC.attacking;behitD.havingbeenattacked;hit解析:句意为:“他恢复知觉后,他记得遭到攻击,被一根棍棒打在头上。”rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”,并且主语与attack和hit之间是被动关系,所以用动名词的完成被动式表示动作先于谓语动词发生。答案:D7.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’
