A novel approach in model-based mapping of soil water conditions at forest sites

A novel approach in model-based mapping of soil water conditions at forest sites

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时间:2019-07-02

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1、ForestEcologyandManagement258(2009)2163–2174ContentslistsavailableatScienceDirectForestEcologyandManagementjournalhomepage:www.elsevier.com/locate/forecoAnovelapproachinmodel-basedmappingofsoilwaterconditionsatforestsitesa,*,Karl-HeinzFegeraaaKaiSchwa¨rzel,JanetHa¨ntzsc

2、hel,AlexanderMenzer,bbbbUweSpank,FalkoClausnitzer,BarbaraKo¨stner,ChristianBernhoferaInstituteofSoilScienceandSiteEcology,TechnischeUniversita¨tDresden,PiennerStr.19,D-01737Tharandt,GermanybInstituteofHydrologyandMeteorology,TechnischeUniversita¨tDresden,PiennerStr.23,D

3、-01737Tharandt,GermanyARTICLEINFOABSTRACTArticlehistory:Knowledgeofsite-specificwaterconditionsisimportantinforestlandevaluationandfundamentalforaReceived28July2008sustainableforestmanagement.InCentralEurope,traditionalsitemappinghasfollowedanintegratedReceivedinrevisedf

4、orm16March2009ecologicalapproach.TheassessmentofsoilwateravailabilityisbasedonoverlayingreliefandAccepted22March2009descriptivesoilinformation.Itisarelativesystemreferringtoan(hypothetical)equilibriumbetweenrelief-dependentsoilconditionsandthepotentialnaturalforestassoc

5、iationatagivenregionalclimate.Keywords:Accordingly,theclimaticsettingsaresupposedtobeconstantandaremostlybasedonlong-termmeansForestsitemappingofprecipitationandairtemperature.However,long-termclimatechanges,aswellasinfrequentclimaticForestsiteevaluationextremeshavenotb

6、eenconsideredadequately.Furthermore,thefeedbackofforestmanagementitselfForestclimatologySoilwatermodellingonavailablesoilwatercannotbeaddressed.Toovercometheseshortcomings,wedevelopedanEco-hydrologyapproachinwhichthesoilhydrologicalmodelLWF-BROOK90isorganizedinaGIS-fram

7、etosimulatetheHydropedologydailywaterfluxesandsoilmoisturestatus.Spatiallydistributedmeteorologicalinputdataisgeneratedfromlong-termstationdatausingspecialregionalizationprocedures.Modelparameterizationforsoilphysicalpropertiesbyhorizonarederivedfromdetailedforestsoilmap

8、susingpedotransferfunctions.Thus,weobtaineddataonallcomponentsofthewaterbalancedependingonclimate,aspect,slope

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