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1、.ContentsAbstractinEnglishAbstractinChineseI.IntroductionII.Religiousmeaningsoftheroles
2.1Ahab2.2MobydickIII.Otherthingswithreligiousmeaningsinthenovel
IV.Backgroundandtranscendentalism
4.1.Background4.2.TranscendentalismV.Conclusion:Destruction,Rebirth,andquestionsReference..“MobyDick”'sreligious
2、significanceAbstractMelville's masterpiece,"MobyDick"isthe world'sculturalheritage. Religioussignificance of itis stillrelatively lessresearched. Melville’sreligiousbeliefisvery complex, difficulttodetermine. First, Godis inhismind,theGodin"theBible • OldTestament",peoplehaveto fightagainsttheirown
3、mind to followGod’s wishes. He’sGod is alsotheGod of theuniverse,which means thatthe whitewhale hasrepresented the divine nature.Hequestioned God's mercyin"theBible".Intheearly19thcentury,Transcendentalism israised ina numberof writers.Melville, lost faith intheindustrial revolution,too.Sohewas try
4、ingtosearchof a destruction andrebirthinthe whaling adventure.[KeyWords]:Melville"MobyDick"religious meaningstranscendentalism..摘要麦尔维尔的著作《白鲸》是世界文化遗产。其宗教重要性相对来说却很少有人研究。麦尔维尔的宗教信仰很复杂，很难确定。首先，他相信上帝，这里的上帝是指《旧约全书》中的上帝。人们必须遵循上帝的意旨并同自己的想法做斗争。他的上帝也是宇宙之神，所指的是白鲸就是神圣自然的代表。他怀疑《圣经》里上帝的怜悯。在19世纪早期，超验主义作家的人数不断上升。麦尔
5、维尔在工业革命时期也迷失了自己的信仰。所以他尝试着在捕鲸冒险中寻找毁灭与重生。关键词:麦尔维尔《白鲸》宗教意义超验主义..I.IntroductionItisabout whaling.“Pei Tak”’s Captain Ahab benton killing MobyDick,acruel smartwhalewhobiteoff his leg , almosttrackedallovertheworld,through twistsandturns, theboat finally hit with Mobydike .Afterthreedaysof tracking, a ha
6、rpoon hadhitonMobyDick,butthe boatwascrashedby thewhite whale, Ahab’s harpoonwastiedby theropeandfallintothesea.Noonesurvivedbutasailor namedIshmael ("Bible" names,meaning peoplewhowasabandoned) II.Religious meaningsoftheroles2.1AhabIn "MobyDick",themostattractive roleisthe Captain Ahab. Hisexperi
7、ence isalmostthesameas revenge tragedyin theElizabethperiod，beingboth hero andvillain,mostpeople shouldnot becompared withhim. His mindand will, courageandconviction makehim abestman aboveothers.However, th
