21世纪大学英语第一册第一单元笔记 Bitterweeet Memories

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1、UnitOne—TextBBittersweetMemoriesI.Text-relatedInformationAtahighschoolgraduationceremonyintheUnitedStates,thestudents,dressedin“capsandgowns”,paradeintotheauditoriumwhilemusicisplayed.Thecolorofthetasselontopofthecapmatchestheschoolcolor.Beforeofficiallygraduating,thetasselisontherightsideofthecap.

2、Afterspeechesfromtheprincipal,honoredguests,visitingalumni,andsoon,thenameofeachstudentisreadloud.Thatstudentcomestothestage,getshisorherdiplomaandthetasselismovedtotheletsidetosymbolizethatthestudentisnowagraduate.II.LanguageFocus1.comeofage—becomelegallyanadulte.g.NowthatIhavecomeofage,Icansenset

3、hatmyparentsbegintotreatmealittledifferently.You’llhavetherighttovoteuponcomingofage.2.onone’sown—alone,notwithfamilyorfriendse.g.Howcanyouexpectmetofinishthewholeprojecttotallyonmyown?Leavethekidsontheirown,andyou’llseehowcreativetheyare.3.lookoverone’sshoulder—keepaneyeonsb.e.g.AsI’mnewhere,Idon’

4、tmindhavingsomeonelookingovermyshoulderwhenIdothejob.由于我是新人，我不介意当我工作的时候有人监督我。Samdidn’trealizethatthepolicehadbeenlookingoverhisshoulderforalongtime.山姆没有意识到警方已经关注他一段时间了。You’resupposedtohaveagoodself-controlonyourownatcollegesincenobodywilllookoveryourshoulderasbefore.你应该有很好的自控力在大学期间，因为没有人会象以前一样监督你了。

5、4.forcesth.onsb.—forcesb.toacceptsth.e.g.Idon’twanttoforcemypreferenceonyou.Pickupwhicheveroneyoulike.Youshouldtrytopersuadehimratherthanforcingthedecisiononhim.你应该尽力说服他而不是强行让他接受这个决定。5.happento—doorbesth.bychancee.g.Ihappenedtobringmyumbrellawhenitrained.下雨的时候我刚好带伞了。Doyouhappentohavesomecoins?你带零钱了

6、吗？ShehappenedtobeatthegatewhenIwentby.我路过的时候她刚好在门口。8.keepup(with)—catchup,notfallbehinde.g.Ican'tkeepupwithallthechangesincomputertechnology.7UnitOne—TextB计算机技术的各种改进有些我已跟不上了。Howmanyofyouroldschoolfriendsdoyoukeepupwith?你和中学时的老同学保持联系的有多少?Shelikestokeepupwiththelatestfashions.她喜欢穿戴入时。Theycouldnotkeep

7、upwithuswhenweclimbedthemountain.爬山时，他们跟不上我们。Ithinkitimportantthatwekeepupwiththetimes.我认为跟上时代是很重要的。9.whatif—whatwouldhappenif…e.g.Whatiftheboy'sparentsshoulddie?如果那男孩的父母死了该怎么办呢？WhatifIfail!即使我失败了又怎样！Whatif