HydrogenationReaction：加氢反应

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1、AlkeneReactionsAdditionReactions-onlyoneproduct1.Hydrogenation(H2):Alkene+Hydrogen-->Alkane2.Halogenation(X2):Alkene+diatomichalogen-->Dihaloalkane3.Halgenation(HX):Alkene+HX-->Haloalkane4.Hydration(HOH):Alkene+HOH-->alcohol5.Polymerization:Manyalkenesaddtogetherint

2、oalongalkanechainAlkeneReactions1.HydrogenationReactionAlkene+Hydrogen-->AlkaneHydrogenmoleculeaddstocarbonswithdoublebond.AlkeneReactionsAlkeneReactions2.HalogenationReactionAlkene+Halogen-->DihaloalkaneHalogenmoleculeaddstocarbonswithdoublebond.AlkeneReactionsUnsym

3、metricalAdditionReactionsMarkovnikov’sRuleFordoublebondsthathaveunequalnumbersofhydrogenatomsattached.ForunsymmetricalreactantssuchasHXandHOHThehydrogenofthereactantgoestothecarbonofthedoublebondthatalreadyhasthemosthydrogenatoms.“therichgetricher”The-Xorthe-OHgotheo

4、thercarbon(theonewiththeleastamountofhydrogen3.HalogenationReactionAlkene+HX-->haloalkaneHClmoleculeaddstocarbonswithdoublebond.AlkeneReactions4.HydrationReactionAlkene+HOH-->alcoholHOHmoleculeaddstocarbonswithdoublebond.AlkeneReactions5.PolymerizationReactionAlkene

5、+Alkene+Alkene-->longchainofcarbonsDoublebondsconverttosinglebondsAlkeneReactionsWhatisthestructureforAlkeneReactionsAlkeneReactionsAlkeneReactions