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1、英语复合句的用法及解题技巧(2)〜选A.引导结果状语从句：so+adj(adv)+that从句so+adj+a(an)+n+that从句such+a(an)+adj+n+that从句表示〃这样(一个)……以至于……〃。9.Theharderheworked,hefelt・A.happierB・thehappierC.thehappyD.thehappiest选B.the+比较级+主+谓,the+比较级+主+谓，意思是"越越"。二、定语从句定语从句是在复合句中使其修饰的某一名词或代词代表一个(些)或一
2、类特定的人或东西。在做定语从句的练习时，首先应该找出先行词，然后再确定选择关系代词或关系副词。能够引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词有who,whom,whose,that,which,when,why,where。1・Sheheardaterriblenoise,broughtherheartintobermouth・(MA.itB.whichC.thisD・that选B.在非限定性定语从句中，关系代词用which不能用thato2.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwiond
3、ows,mostofhadn，tcleanedforatleastayear・（MET'90）A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which选D.如果选A、B、C,整个句子不符合语法要求,因为有一个〃逗号〃，不是并列句，因此只能是一个非限定性定语从句，在非限定性定语从句中关系代词一般用whicho1.Hisparentswouldn，tmarryanyonefamilywaspoor.(MET88)A.ofwhomB.whome.ofwhoseD・whose选D.因为whose作fam订y的
4、定语。2.Finallythethiefhandedineverythinghehadstolentothepolice・(MET'87)A.afterB.whatC・whateverD・that选D.因为A、B、C不能引导定语从句。先行词everything,关系代词that在从句中作宾语。当先行词是不定代词all,anything,nothing,everything,something等，关系代词只能由that引导。3.Allisneededisasupplyofoil.(MET'89)A.t
5、hethingB・thatC.whatC・which选B.All作先行词，关系代词由that引导。4.InfacttheSwededidnotunderstandthethreequestionswereaskedinFrench.(85年)A.whereB.whoC・inwhichD.which选D・question是先行词，在从句中作主语，所以应用which引导。1.Themantalkedtoyoujustnowisanengineer・（80年）A.whoB.whereC.whichD.wh
6、at选A.先行词是man。在从句中作主语，所以选who。2.Theword^write^hasthesamepronunciation_thework〃right〃・（84年）A.ofB.asC.toD・from选先行词中含有sueh,thesame时，或先行词被such,thesame修饰时,关系代词用as引导。3・Watchthegirlandherdogarecrossingthebridge・A.whichB.whoC・theyD.that选D.当先行词含有〃人〃和〃物〃时，关系代词用tha
7、to10・Thisdictionary,afewpagesaremissing,isofnouse.A.amongwhichB・ofwhichC・whichD・inwhich选E.dictionary是先行词，which是关系代词，afewpagesofwhich（diciotnary）。11.Youmaytakebookyoulike・A.whichB・onlyc・whicheverD・what选C.复合关系代词本身兼有先行词。whichever=anythingthat,whatever=any
8、thingthat,whoever=anyonewho,whomever=anyonewhom,whosever=anyonewhose。12.ThisisthebestdictionaryVveeverbought.A.withwhichB・thatC・whichD.when选B.先行词是dictionary,因为先行词前有最高级、序数词、only,very,any等修饰时,关系代词用that。13.IstillrememberthedayIfirstcametoB
