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1、Unit18Beauty【阅读理解】Angrymenappeartogaininfluenceinagroup,butangrywomenloseinfluence,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromArizonaStateUniversity(ASU)publishedtheirfindingsinthejournalLawandHumanBehavior.JessicaSalernoisapsychologistandwascoauthorofthestudy.Thefind
2、ingssuggestthat“womenmightnothavethesameopportunityforinfluencewhentheyexpressanger”. Thestudyfoundthatwhenmenexpressedtheiropinionwithanger,participantsratedthemasmorebelievable.Butwhenwomenexpressedanger,theywereviewedasmoreemotionaland,thus,lessconvincing.Inoth
3、erwords,amancouldbenefitfromusingangerinpowerandpersuasion.Awoman,however,couldbeignoredorhurtbyhergroupifsheexpressedanger. Thestudywasbasedontheresponsesof210students.Theywereshownevidenceandphotographsonlinefromarealmurdertrial.Amanwassaidtohavemurderedhiswife.
4、Thestudentswereaskedtodecideifthemanwasguiltyornot.Beforemakingtheirdecision,thestudentsdiscussedthecaseonlinewithfivejurors(陪审员).Butthesewerenotrealjurors:Theywereputersmakingresponsesandmentsbacktothestudents.Someofthefakejurorshadmaleidentities.Othershadfemaleide
5、ntities. Somemalejurorswereangryaboutthejudgment.Whenthishappened,thestudentsreactedbydoubtingtheirowndecisionsaboutthecase.Confidenceintheirresponsesonthejudgment“droppedobviously,”saidthestudy.But,whenfemalejurorsseemedangry,thestudentparticipants“becameobviousl
6、ymoreconfidentintheiroriginaljudgments,”thestudyfound. Thestudycouldhavewiderimportance.“Ourresultshaveimplications(启示)foranywomanwhoistryingtohaveinfluenceonadecisionintheirworkplaceandeverydaylives,”saidSalerno.Sheaddedthatinapoliticaldebate,afemalecandidatemigh
7、thavelessinfluenceifsheshowsanger.1.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.PowerfulMenMustBeThoseWhoOftenGetAngryB.Women,beCarefulNottoTurnAngryEasilyC.AngryMenWinInfluenceWhileAngryWomenLoseD.AngryWomenAreNotUnfitforLeadersWhileMenAre2.Theunderlinedword“rated”inParagr
8、aph2canbereplacedby“________.”A.forgaveB.ignoredC.regardedD.praised3.Howdidthestudentsreacttothefemalejurors'angerwiththeirjudgments?A.The
