汽车英语专用名词

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1、底盘系统一、ChassisSystem转向系统1.Steeringsystem球接头Balljoint中心杆CenterLing/Crossrod控制阀总成Controlvalveassembly直拉杆Draglink挠性联结轴Flexiblecoupler液压管路Hydraulichoses惰臂Idlerarm主销；大王肖Kingpin动力方向助力泵，动力转向泵Powersteeringpump齿条与齿轮Rackandpinion齿排端Rackend横拉杆接头Tierodend转向柱Steeringcolumn转向器Steeringgear

2、转向臂Steeringgeararm(Pitmanarm)转向惰轮总成Steeringidlerassembly转向连杆Steeringlinkage转向轴Steeringshaft横拉杆Steeringtierod转向盘Steeringwheel叶片泵Vainstylepump轮胎与车轮2.TireandWheel气嘴Airvalve外胎Casing铝合金车轮Castaluminumwheel轮毂盖Hubcap内胎Innertube轮胎Tire轮盖Wheelcover轮毂Wheelhub轮辋Wheelrim钢丝式车轮Wirewheel车轮校

3、正,车轮定位3.Wheelalignment悬吊系统4.SuspensionSystem球接头Balljoint轴衬Bushing圈状弹簧，螺旋弹簧Coilspring控制臂轴Controlarmshaft控制臂Controlarm横梁Crossmember转向节Knuckle转向节臂Knucklearm减震器Shockabsorber弹簧座Springseat稳定杆Stabilizerbar张力杆,斜撑杆Strutrod悬架系统SuspensionSystem摇臂Swingarm制动系统5.Brakesystem调整器Adjuster贮气箱

4、；空气罐Airtank支撑销Anchorpin助力器Boosterboost刹车线，制动拉索Brakecable制动钳、刹车钳Brakecaliper制动室Brakechamber制动碟盘、刹车盘、刹车碟Brakedisc制动鼓Brakedrum刹车软管Brakehose制动油管、制动管路、刹车管路Brakeline制动来令片，摩擦衬片Brakelining制动主缸、刹车总泵Brakemastercylinder制动垫片刹车片、制动衬块Brakepad（set）制动底板Brakeplate制动蹄刹车蹄Brakeshoe制动分缸、刹车分泵B

5、rakeWheelcylinder拉绳;n.电缆Cable拉绳支架Cablebracket操纵杆Controllever气缸与活塞Cylinderandpiston平衡臂Equalizer固定钳Fixedcaliper浮钳Floatingcaliper摩擦片Frictionlining导销Guidepin液压Hydraulicpressure领蹄Leadingshoe低压警告器Lowpressureindicator手制动拉索Parkingbrakecable手制动拉杆Parkingbrakelever制动踏板Parkingpedal、Bra

6、kepedal压力真空罐,压力储蓄器，储压器PressureAccumulator比列阀Proportioningvalve棘爪Ratchet棘爪拦杆Ratchetdrawbar调整器Regulator释放按钮Releasebutton释放杆Releaserod复位弹簧Returnspring蹄片定位锁Shoepositionpin导向销Slidepin隔套Spacer弹簧锁扣Springlock从蹄Tailingshoe刹车助力泵Vacuumpumpbrakesystem控制阀组Valveunit轮缸Wheelcylinder车轮紧固螺栓W

7、heelstud传动系统6.PowerTrainSystem离合器Clutch离合器盖板Clutchcover离合器主缸Clutchmastercylinder离合器踏板Clutchpedal离合器工作缸Clutchreleaseslavecylinder离合器弹簧Clutchspring离合器从动盘Clutchdisc摩擦片Frictionallining高压油管Highpressurepipe离合器压盘Pressureplate推杆Pushrod离合分离轴承Releasebearing分离拨叉Releasefork分离杆Releasele

8、ver踏板翻转复原机构Turnovermechanism变速器Transmission加速踏板Accelerator油门线Acceleratorcable固定块An