C编程实验指导书.doc

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1、《C++编程》实验指导书程保中谢锦一、实验一：C++程序编制1、实验目的学生通过使用C++语言进行基本程序的开发，掌握C++通用IDE,练习类的定义与使用、掌握运算符的重载。2、实验内容（详细内容见附件）3、实验环境a）Windows2000或WindowsXPb）VC6.04、实验要求1）独立完成实验内容要求。2）熟练使用VC6.0IDE进行编程。3）需要上交源程序文件。5、实验步骤1）启动VC6.0IDE。2）建立workspace利Iproject。3）编辑源程序。4）编译、链接并执行源程序，看结果是否止确。5）如杲报错或告警，做必

2、要修改，垂复3）——5）步骤直到没冇错误和告警。附件：实验要求LabProject1Thislabmighttakelongtimesodonotwaituntilthelastmoment.Startasearlyaspossible.Goal:•TofamiliarizeyourselfwithcodinginObjectOrientedProgramming.•GettingstartedwithClasses,Objectsandtheirusage・ProblemDescriptionInthislab,youaregoingt

3、odevelopacalendarsystemwhichprintsoutthedates(alongwithcorrespondingdays)forthegivenamonthandyear.Userinputsthefollowingdetailstohelpyoucalculatetherequiredmonth'sdays:1.Year-Yearforwhichthecalendarisrequired.2.Month一Monthforwhichyouhavetooutputthecalendar.3.NewYearDay一Da

4、yonwhichJan1stfoils.Forexample,for2006,itwouldbeSunday.YearshouldbeusedtocheckwhetheritisaLeapyearornot.YYYYisleapyeariffollowingtwoconditionshold:•shouldbeperfectlydivisibleby4.•Ifitisdivisibleby100thenitshouldnotbedivisibleby400.NewYearDay(NYD)isrequiredsothatyoucancalc

5、ulatethestartingdayoftherequiredmonthi.e.,unlessyouknowthatyear2006startswithSunday,youwillnotbeabletoknowthatMay2006startswithMonday.FormatofInput•Year-YYYY(Ex:1999)•Month一MM(Ex:11,04or4.Leadingzeroisoptionali.e.,userhasachoicetoentereither04or4)•NewYearDay(NYD)一Oneofthe

6、followingcharactersM-MondayT-TuesdayW一WednesdayR-ThursdayF一FridayS-SaturdayU-SundayAppropriateerrorshouldberaisedifanyoftheinputisnotinthecorrectformat•Examplesofbadinputare:99foryear,15formonth,“T，forNYD.ExampleInput&OutputYear:2006Month:06NYD:ROutput:SuMoTuWeThFrSa12345

7、67891011121314151617181920217?2324252627282930Year:2008Month:4NYD:TOutput:SuMoTuWeThFrSa134567891011121314151617181920217?2324252627282930RequirementsoftheProgramThoughthisprogramcanbedonewithoutusingC++featuresorclasses,sinceitisaC++course,youSHOULDuseclassesandobjectsto

8、code.Tobespecific,Ineedyoutohavetwoclasseswithdatamembers:・DatenDay-Number(1..31)sDay-Day(U/M/T/