英语人教版九年级全册中考专题复习---宾语从句.ppt

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1、湖南新宁金石中学权东方中考专题复习TheObjectiveClauseLead-inhonest；withcleanhands；whitehanded廉政Thebabysaid,“HappyLanternFestival!”一个名词在及物动词的后面充当宾语.Iknowtheman.Heplaysbasketballeveryday.ChinesebasketballplayerYaoMing宾语一个充当宾语的句子是宾语从句，它跟在动词、介词后作宾语。ObjectiveClauseIthinkthatthemooncakesaredeli

2、cious.Iknowthatthemanisapoliceman.主句连接词从句We’llhaveexamsnextFriday.B:Theteachersays(that)we’llhaveexamsnextFriday.B:Thegirlsays(that)shecanhelphim.A:Whatdoestheteachersay?Icanhelphim.A:Whatdoesthegirlsay?say+说话的内容（宾语从句）（宾语从句）IsJimin?Hasshetakenanymedicine?LiLeiwonders____

3、__________Thedoctorwonders___________________________ifJimisin.ifshehastakensomemedicine.想知道that,if,when,where,what,why....→→连接词+主语+谓语→1.主句是一般现在时2.主句为一般过去时3.客观事实和真理宾语从句三要素（三大关）（一）、连接词关（二）、语序关（三）、时态关一、连接词关1.陈述句2.一般疑问句3.特殊疑问句thatif/whether原有的连接代词和连接副词eg.Iamsure(that)hewill

4、succeedoneday.1.由that引导的宾语从句。that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。that型②Hedoesn’tknow(_________)heisseriouslyill.Practice1thatthatthat只是连接词①Shesaid(________)shewantedtostayathome.①由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。wh-型②whom

5、特殊能省略，其余不能省。①Doyouknow____________theyarewaitingfor?②Heasked__________handwritingwasthebest.Practice2who(whom)请你来选连接词whose④Idon’tknow______thetrainislate.③Canyoutellme_________theNo.3busstopis?wherewhy由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。if&whether型②“Canyouhelpme?”He

6、askedme.Practice3①Doeshelivethere?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.用上宾语从句哦Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.“先煮后喂”先主后谓,陈述句语序.二、语序关陈述句的语序哦！①Ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.主句+连接词+主语+谓语+…从句的主语从句的谓语主句连接词…②Idon’tknowwheretherestroomsare.主句连接词从句的主语从句的谓语③Couldyouplea

7、setellmewhentheplanetakesoff?主句连接词从句的主语从句的谓语CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?B.Pleasetellmewhenwillwehavethemeeting.Practice4A.CanyoutellmehowcanIgettozoo?谁能改？火眼金金Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.zoo三、时态关1.主句是一般现在时，从句相应的时态。主现，从随便；主过，从必过；真理，从必现Oh2.主句为一般过去时，从句也过去性时态。3.客观事实和真

8、理只用一般现在时。RAILWAYSTATION1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。（用相应的时态）②Idon’tthink(that)you_____(be)right.①Pl