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1、宾语从句ObjectClause一.定义简单的说,宾语从句就是一个或是几个从句充当主句中的宾语成分.1,Iknowthetruth2,Iknowwhathesaidistrue根据括号里的要求改写下列句子1.Heacceptedmyinvitation(否定句Hedidn’tacceptmyinvitation2.Thetrainarrivesateleveneverymorning.(一般疑问句)Doesthetrainarriveatseveneverymorning?3.TheygotoBeijingonceaweek(对划线部分提问)Howoftendothey
2、gotoBeijing?1,Hedidn’tacceptmyinvitation.2,Doesthetrainarriveatseveneverymorning?3,HowoftendotheygotoBeijing?1,Hesaid____________________________2,Wewonder__________________________3,Tomasked___________________________thathedidn’tacceptmyinvitation.if/whetherthetrainarrivesatseveneverymo
3、rning.howoftentheywenttoBeijing.ExamPoints引导词(连词)陈述句:that(可省略)一般疑问句:if或whether(与…ornot搭配时只用whether特殊疑问句:wh-疑问词语序:陈述语序时态1.A:Heisaworker.B:Tomtellsme____heisaworker.2.A:What’shisjob?B:Tomasksme____hisjobis.3.A:Isheaworker?B:Tomasksme_________heisaworker.thatwhatif/whetherFillintheblanks:Le
4、t’shaveatry1.Heasked__________________________.(谁能回答这个问题)2.Doyouknow______________________.(他们在等谁)3.Heasked______________________________________.(谁的书法是班上最好的)whocouldanswerthequestionwhomtheyarewaitingforwhosehandwritingwasthebestintheclass由连接代词what,whom,whose,which,what及连接副词when,where,h
5、ow,why引导的宾语从句4.Pleasetellme__________________________.(我们将什么时候开会)5.Canyoutellme__________.(他在哪儿)whenwe’llhaveameetingwhereheis主句时态是现在时从句时态根据句意1.Iknow(that)he______(join)theLeaguein1985.2.Tellmewherehe____(live).joinedlivesTense:一般现在时一般将来时一般过去时现在完成时现在进行时一般过去时过去将来时过去完成时过去完成时过去进行时主句时态是过去时从句
6、时态改成相应的过去时态e.g.1.Heasked_____________________.(昨天我们做了什么?)whatwedidyesterday2.Theteachersaidthesun______(rise)intheeast.risesSpecialexampoints:区别宾语从句与定语从句词我将做我能做的一切来帮助你Iwilldoeverything___________tohelpyouthatIcanIwilldo____________tohelpyouwhatIcan单选Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan___
7、___othersA.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.tohelpD宾语从句与不定时词组的互换他不知道什么时候该去那里。Shedoesn’tknowwhen_______________________________________WhenheshouldgothereWhentogothereIf用在宾语从句与条件句中时态的变化我不知道明天是否下雨,如果下雨我们就不去野餐Idon’tknowifit_________tomorrow,ifit_______,we__________goforapicnicwillrainr