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《英语人教版七年级上册一般现在时（复习）.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、一般现在时主讲：刘金霞中考复习专题：1:Whattimedoyouusuallygotoschool/getup……?2:Howdoyouoftengotoschool/gohome...….?3:Doyoulikeplayingbasketball/football……?4:CanyouspeakEnglish/………?5:What’syourfavoriteanimal/sport…?Ⅰ、概念：经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态及现在的某种状态。1、肯定式1)主语+be(am/is/are)+表语Iamastudent.It/She/Heisateacher
2、.You/Theyareclassmates.2)主语+情态动词（can,must,may,need,shall）IcanspeakEnglish.Shemustgotoschool.Ⅱ、构成形式:3).主语+行为动词（speak，say，call，go,run….）1)IspeakEnglish.2)TheycallmeTom.3)She/He/speaksEnglish4)HecomesfromAmerican..注意：在一般现在时态的肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数（she,he,it），行为动词要加-s或者-esExercise1:1I____(stud
3、y)English,Chinese,mathandArtatschool.2Myfatheroften____(walk)towork.3Thetwins____(look)liketheirmother.4Hersister____(have)longcurlyhair.5Mikesometimes______(play)basketballwithhisfriends.6Mostofstudentsinourschool___(be)fromcountryside.studywalkslookhasplaysare2.一般现在时态的否定和疑问式(1).Be
4、动词Sheisastudent.变否定：Sheisnotastudent.变一般疑问句：Issheastudent?肯定回答：Yes,sheis.否定回答：No,sheisn’t.（2）.情态动词e.g.ShecanspeakChinese.变否定：Shecan’tspeakChinese.变一般疑问：CanshespeakChinese?肯定回答：Yes,shecan.否定回答：No,shecan’t.(3)行为动词e.g.Irunveryfast.变否定句：Idon’trunveryfast.变一般疑问：Doyourunveryfast?肯定回答：Yes,
5、Ido.否定回答：No,Idon’t.e.g.ShelikesMath.变否定句：Shedoesn’tlikeMath.变一般疑问：DoesshelikeMath?肯定回答：Yes,shedoes.否定：No,shedoesn’t.注意：在一般现在时态中，当谓语动词是行为动词的时候，变否定和一般疑问句时，要借助助动词do和does帮忙。当主语是第三人称单数(she,he,it)的时候用does，其他人称用do.借助助动词do和does以后，动词要用动词原形。Ⅲ、一般现在时态的用法：１、表示目前或现在存在的状态或特征.e.g.Shehaslonghair.２、表
6、示客观存在及普遍真理。e.g.Theearthisround.３、表示现在经常和习惯性发生的动作，常与sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday……..等时间状语连用。４、在时间状语从句中表示将来发生的动作。e.g.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,we’llgotothepark.Exercises3:1.He___(look)tired.2.Theearth___(go)roundthesun.3.___(may)Ihaveyourpen?4.Practice___(make)perfect.5.Theyu
7、sually____(come)toschoolearlier.6.Class___(begin)ateighteverymorning.7.Whenhe___(come),we’llgoouttomeethim.8.I’llcallyouassoonashe_____(be)back.9.There___(be)aschoolthere.looksgoesMaymakescomesscomesbeginsisis链接中考：1Mybrotherisstudent.Heusually_____hishomeworkintheevening.AdoBdoesCdi
8、dDdone2–Iwanttoknow
