英语过去式中的不规则动词.doc

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1、1)AAA型（原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）costcostcut（割）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt（伤害）hurthurtlet（让）letlet，put（放）putput，read（读）readread(2)AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）beatbeaten(3)ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）becamebecomecome（来）camecomerun（跑）ranrun(4)ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）dugdug，get（得到）gotgothang（吊死）hangedhangedhang（悬挂

2、）hunghunghold（抓住）heldheld，shine（照耀）shoneshonesit（坐）satsatwin（赢）wonwonmeet（遇见）metmet，keep（保持）keptkeptsleep（睡）sleptsleptsweep（扫）sweptsweptfeel（感觉）feltfeltsmell（闻）smeltsmeltleave（离开）leftleft，build（建设）builtbuiltlend（借出）lentlentsend（传送）sentsentspend（花费）spentspentlose（丢失）lostlostburn（燃烧）burntburntlear

3、n（学习）learntlearntmean（意思是）meantmeantcatch（抓住）caughtcaughtteach（教）taughttaughtbring（带来）broughtbroughtfight（战斗）foughtfoughtbuy（买）boughtboughtthink（想）thoughtthoughthear（听见）heardheardsell（卖）soldsoldtell（告诉）toldtoldsay（说）saidsaid，find（找到）foundfoundhave/has（有）hadhadmake（制造）mademadestand（站）stoodstoodun

4、derstand明白understoodunderstood(5)ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin（开始）beganbegundrink（喝）drankdrunkring（铃响）rangrung，sing（唱）sangsungswim（游泳）swamswumblow（吹）blewblowndraw（画）drewdrawnfly（飞）flewflowngrow（生长）grewgrownknow（知道）knewknownthrow（投掷）threwthrownshow（出示）showedshownbreak（打破）brokebrokenchoose（选择）chos

5、echosenforget（忘记）forgotforgotten(forgot)speak（说，讲）spokespokenwake（醒）wokewokedrive（驾驶）drovedriveneat（吃）ateeaten，fall（落下）fellfallengive（给）gavegivenrise（升高）roserisentake（取）tooktake，mistake（弄错）mistookmistakenride（骑）roderidden，write（写）wrotewrittendo（做）diddonego（去）wentgonelie（平躺）laylain，see（看见）sawseen

6、wear（穿）worewornbe(am,is,are)（是）was,werebeen（规则的）Aarise上升arosearisenawake唤醒awoke/awakenedawokenBbe是was/werebeenbear搬运/生(小孩)boreborn/bornebeat打beatbeaten/beatbecome变成becamebecomebefall降临befellbefallenbegin开始beganbegunbehold看beheldbeheldbend弯曲bentbentbet打赌bet/bettedbet/bettedbid命令;喊价bade/bidbidden/

7、bidbind捆绑boundboundbite咬bitbittenbleed流血bledbledblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbreed养育bredbredbring拿来broughtbroughtbroadcast广播broadcastbroadcastbrowbeat恫吓browbeatbrowbeatbuild建筑builtbuiltburn烧burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburst爆炸