Air-pollution-in-China中国空气污染英文.docx

Air-pollution-in-China中国空气污染英文.docx

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时间:2020-09-15

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1、TheAirPollutioninChinaAbstractChinaisnowfacedwithseriousairpollution,suchasPM2.5,NOxandSO2.It’stimetotakeeffectiveandstrictmeasuresonpollutioncontrol.Peopleshouldheightentheenvironmentalawarenessandtakesimplestepsinnormal.Meantime,governmenthavetoformulaterelevant

2、lawsandregulationstocreateaharmonioussociety.Keywords:China,airpollution,regulations.1StatusofAirPollutioninChinaAirqualityhasbecomeabigtopicinrecentyears.TensofmillionsofpeopleacrossChinahavebeenforcedtocopewithhighlevelsofPM2.5--particulatemattersmallerthan2.5mi

3、crometersindiameterthatcanpenetratethelungsandharmtherespiratory,cardiovascular,cerebralvascularandnervoussystems.Airpollutionisnotjustaboutsorethroats,butreallymoreofamatteroflifeordeath.Theharmfuleffectsthatsmogcanhaveonthehumanbodyareoneofthetopconcernsamongtho

4、sewhoresideinthecountry’sbiggercities.Duetothecoaldominatingenergystructure,theurbanatmosphericenvironmentinChinahasbeenseriouslypollutedbyhighconcentrationsofNOxandSO2sincemanyyearsago.Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,urbanizationandtransportationinthepasttwodeca

5、des,vehicleexhaustpollutionalsoaggravated.Withinthelasttwodecades,alltypesofenvironmentalproblems,whichwereexperiencedfornearlyacenturyindevelopedcountries,explodedinthedevelopedregionsinChina.Regionalairpollutioncomplex,combinedwithcoal-combustionpollutionandvehi

6、cle-exhaustpollutionhasemergedinkeycityclustersofChina,whichwascharacterizedasacomplexoflocalandregionalpollutionandmulti-pollutants.Regionalairqualityhasatrendofexacerbationwiththefrequentoccuranceofphotochemicalsmog,regionalhazeandaciddeposition,andthehealthrisk

7、sfromtoxicandharmfulairpollutants.Insomesense,trafficjamisoneofthemostsevereproblemsdisturbingtrafficinBeijingforalongtimeandretardsthedevelopmentofeconomy.Socongestedacityasitis,Beijinghasgottenaqualityreportoncitylifewithtenrankingdecreasingthisyear.Thetrafficto

8、pesamongtheentirefactors.Thisisindeedthecase.Theproblemhasbeenbroughttotheclosenoticeoflocalauthorities,especiallymoreandmoretrafficresearchinstitutes.T

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