资源描述:
《部分倒装讲课稿.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、部分倒装倒装语序:句子的谓语动词全部或者一部分放到主语之前Herecametheteacher.NervewillIforgetyou.完全倒装部分倒装提示:倒装主要是指主句的语序倒装?FullInversion全部倒装1.Alittlegirlstoodintherain.Intherainstoodalittlegirl.2.Theboywentaway.Awaywenttheboy.3.Yourdogrunshere.Hererunsyourdog.4.Apicturehangsonthewall.Onthewall
2、hangsapicture.部分倒装(partialinvention)只将be动词、情态动词或者助动词放在主语之前的叫做部分倒装Sobeautifulisshethatwealllikeher.Neverwillhebeadmittedintouniversity.NeverhaveIreadsuchabook.1.Heseldomgoesoutfordinner.Seldomdoeshegooutfordinner.2.Iwilllendmoneytohiminnocircumstances.Innocircumsta
3、nceswillIlendmoneytohim.总结:部分倒装主要的构成=动词1+人称+动词2部分倒装句的结构和构成:[技巧]:“肉夹馍式”{将原句中的谓语动词“一拆为二,二不变,其中再加入人称”}know=do+know;knew=did+know;knows=does+know;had/have/hasknown=had/have/had+knownwill/must/can/..know=will/must/can/..+know举例:know,knew,knows,had/have/hasknown,will/mu
4、st/can/..know部分倒装:1.Only倒装2.否定词置于句首3So的倒装4.As让步倒装5.虚拟倒装+副词only+介词短语放在句首时,+状语从句主句部分倒装OnlythendidIrealizehelovedmesomuch.OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.Onlyafterhedieddidweknowhewasgreat.Only倒装Onlytheteachersknowsthetruth.Onlyyoucanreceivetheletter.提示:only+主语放句
5、首时,不倒装。(天津2012)OnlyafterMaryreadherhomeworkasecondtime_____thespellingmistake.A.didshenoticeB.shenoticedC.doesshenoticeD.shehasnotice(2004重庆)Ifailedinthefinalexaminationandonlythen_______theimportanceofstudies.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize状语
6、副词OnlyTom____thesecret,buthewouldn’ttellus.A.didheknowBdidknowCknewDdoesheknowonly+主语放句首时,不倒装。(1)IhaveneverbeentoAmericabefore.NeverbeforehaveIbeentoAmerica.(2)Hedidn’tgetupuntil7am.Notuntil7amdidhegetup.(3)Ihadhardlygotoutofthehousewhenitbegantorain.HardlyhadIgot
7、outofthehousewhenitbegantorain.2.否定或半否定意义的副词或介词短语放句首主句部分倒装否定或半否定意义的副词或介词短语:(1)否定意义系列:no,nowhere,not,never(2)否定意义短语“绝不”系列:bynomeans,atnotime,onnocondition,innoway,onnoaccount,undernocircumstances,(3)半否定意义系列:little,few,seldom,rarely(几乎不),hardly,scarcely(几乎不)否定或半否定意义
8、的副词或介词短语放句首,主句部分倒装(2000上海)Notasinglesong______atyesterday’sparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing(2000北京卷)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Never