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1、本科生毕业设计(论文)题目:温泉公寓2号楼基坑支护设计(地下水位-1.5m)英文题目:Hotspringapartment2ndbuildingholeexcavatedforbuildingfoundationsupportsandprotectionsdesign(Theundergroundwaterlevel-1.5meters)系:土木工程系专业:土木工程班级:学生:学号:11指导教师:职称:指导教师:职称:-3-摘 要拟建中的温泉公寓2号楼位于苏州新区,西邻珠江路,北邻竹园路,场地以北为已建一期工程。由苏州高新技术创业中心投资建设,由4幢高层及裙房,附带
2、下沉式广场及餐饮娱乐设施组成,场地下均设有两层地下室相连通,为框剪和框架结构。建筑场地地表绝对标高在+2.48m和+3.85m之间,以1985国家高程基准为准。基坑实际开挖深度分布:北侧约7.5m,西侧及南侧、东侧均为10m。基坑开挖深度在7.00m-9.00m之间。全套图纸,加结合本工程地质、环境、挖深等诸多因素确定安全可靠的支护方案;为基坑土方开挖和地下室施工创造一个安全干燥的施工环境;考虑到邻近坑边有建筑和道路(下设有水、电、气等管线),为确保安全,以“变形”控制设计。本着“安全可靠、经济合理、技术可行、施工方便”原则,整个基坑采用一排钻孔灌注桩作挡土结构,锚杆
3、支撑(局部地段采用钢管竖向斜撑)作为支撑结构体系。基坑四周采用深层搅拌桩作止水帷幕。基坑内采用轻型井点降水+集水坑排水。-3-关键词:深基坑,支护结构,挡土结构,锚杆支撑-3-TheHotspringapartment2ndbuildingholeAbstractTheHotspringapartment2ndbuildingholeexcavatedforbuildingfoundationsupportsandprotectionsdesigninSuzhoucity,inthewesternofZhujiangRoadandnorthbehindZhuyuanR
4、oad,closedwithPreviousProjectOne.Thecontractor,HightechnicalDevelopmentCenterofSuzhou,dotheconstruction,consistedby4tallbuildingsandannexs,sinkedplazaandcateringentertainmentfacilities,including2basements,classifiedasframeandshearingwallconstruction.Theaverageleveloftheconstructionfor0.
5、00,absolutelevelis+2.48–+3.85meters,accordingtotheNational1985regulations.Thedepthofexcavationisbetween7-9meters.Consideringofthegeologicenvironment,excavationdepthofthefoundationpit,tocreateasafeanddrysurroundingsfortheearthworkandbasement,wecarryoutthedesignincontrolofdisplacementdefo
6、rmation,inordertokeepmaintrafficroadsandbuildingssafeandtoprotectpipelinesofwater,electricityandcoalgasbelowthesurfacewell.Accordingwithfundamentaltechnicalstandard,approachingsafereliability,theeconomical-reasonableandconvenientconstructionandguaranteeingprojecttimelimit,weusenon-displ
7、acementpilesasretainingstructure,anchorrodbracingandinclinedsteelpipebracingconcretebracingasbracingstructures.Aroundthefoundationpit,weusedeepchurningpilesasdetainingwaterpileconstructenclosedcutofftrench.Withthepurposeofdewatering,weusesumpandwellpoint.Keywords:Foundationpit,