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四六级作文高分句型以下是英语四六级短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。 1.表示原因 1)Therearethreereasonsforthis. 2)Thereasonsforthisareasfollows. 3)Thereasonforthisisobvious. 4)Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek. 5)Thereasonforthisisthat... 6)Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat... 例如: Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。新四六级备考专题:包含报考信息、四六级新题型介绍、四级满分牛人经验谈等 2.表示好处 1)Ithasthefollowingadvantages. 2)Itdoesusalotofgood. 3)Itbenefitsusquitealot. 4)Itisbeneficialtous. 5)Itisofgreatbenefittous. 例如: Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous. 3.表示坏处 1)Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages. 2)Itdoesusmuchharm. 3)Itisharmfultous. 例如: However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevi-sion. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)Itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth. 2)Wethinkitnecessarytodosth. 3)Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife. 例如: Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.Wehavegoodreason
1tosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge. 5.表示措施 1)Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures. 2)Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties. 3)Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth. 4)Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with. 例如: Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit. 6.表示变化 1)Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears. 2)Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications. 3)Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation. 例如: Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.7.表示事实、现状 1)Wecannotignorethefactthat... 2)Noonecandenythefactthat... 3)Thereisnodenyingthefactthat... 4)Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin. 5)However,that'snotthecase. 例如: Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment. 8.表示比较 1)ComparedwithA,B... 2)IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV. 3)Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem. 例如: Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.新四六级备考专题:包含报考信息、四六级新题型介绍、四级满分牛人经验谈等 9.表示数量 1)Ithasincreased(decreased)from...to... 2)Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000. 3)TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofJanuary.
2 例如: Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased. 再如: Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000. 注:“Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET-4、6短文写作的第一段。 10.表示看法 1)Peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth. 2)Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem. 3)Peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion. 4)Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat... 例如: Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess. Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers. 再如: Do“luckynumbers”reallybringgoodluck?Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit. 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11.表示结论 1)Inshort,itcanbesaidthat... 2)Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows. 3)Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat... 例如: Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved. 注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12.套语 1)It’swellknowntousthat... 2)Asisknowntous,... 3)Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout. 4)Fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat... 5)Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.� 例如: Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus. Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower�.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadapt
3ourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate. 再如:Doesitpaytobehonest?Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferent 开头句式背景句:1.Thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleasto…somepeopletendtohaveafavorableattitudetoward…While,othershaveanunpleasantassociationwith…2.Recently,theissueof......hasbeenbroughtintopublicfocus.近来,_______的问题引起了社会的广泛关注。3.Recentlytheissueof(whether…ornot)hasbeeninthelimelight(成为引人注目的中心)andhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic. 近来,是否_______的问题已经非常明确而且引起了社会的广泛关注。4.Alongwiththeadvanceofthesocietymoreandmoreproblemsarebroughttoourattention,oneofwhichis.... 随着社会的不断发展,出现了越来越多的问题,其中之一便是____________。5.Nowweareenteringabrandnewerafullofopportunitiesandinnovations,andgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinpeople'sattitudetowardssometraditionalpractice. 现在我们进入了一个充满机遇和创新的崭新时代,很多人对某些传统的看法也发生了很大改变。6.______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.______已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。7.InnocountryotherthanChina,ithasbeensaid,istheproblemof____moreserious.中间句式过渡句:1.Mostofus,however,haveformedadifferentpictureof…somepeoplethinktheyarebeneficial,whileothersholdtheoppositeview.2.Andwerarelyreachanabsoluteconsensusonsuchacontroversialissue. 对于这种极具争议的话题,我们很难作出绝对的回答。3.Peoplefromdifferentbackgroundswouldputdifferentinterpretationsonthesamecase.不同行业的人对同一种问题的解释不尽相同。
44.harbortheideathat, taketheattitudethat, holdtheviewthat,认为5.Somepeopletaketheattitudethat…canproducepositiveeffectsonus6.Thosewhohavealreadybenefitedfrompracticingitsinghighpraiseofit.Firstofall…Furthermore…What’smore…7.Theothersideofthepictureisquitetheopposite.8.Othersharbortheideathat,…maybringaboutnegativeimpactsonus.Thosewhostronglydisapproveof...havecogentreasonsforit.Foronething,Foranother,9.Therearesomefactorsleadingtothisproblem.10.Anumberoffactorsareresponsibleforthisproblem.11.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheproblem,butthefollowingarethemostcriticalones.结尾句式总结句:1.Perhapsthereisanelementoftruthinboththesepictures.2.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminclinedtobeonthesideoftheformerview. 在我看来,我较同意前一种观点。3.Afterathoroughconsideration,formypart,Iaminfavoroftheformerview. 经过深思熟虑,我较支持前一种看法4.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse.5.Foronething,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtoban/reduce…6.Foronething,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutandenforcedtoban/reduce…
5Foranother,thepublicshouldenhancetheirawarenessoftheimportanceof….Withthesemeasurestaken,itisreasonableforustobelievethattheproblemwillbesolvedinthenearfuture.7.总而言之,我们离不开_______但是同时我们必须尽力找出解决可能出现问题的新办法。Allinall,wecannotlivewithout_______.Butatthesametimewemusttrytofindoutnewwaystocopewiththeproblemsthatwouldarise.8总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注_______问题。只有这样,我们才能_______Inaword,thewholesocietyshouldpaycloseattentiontotheproblemof______.Onlyinthiswaycan_________infuture.