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1、冲刺题1第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Herearesomeofthestrangestaviation(航空)ideasinrecenthistory.Double-DeckerSeatingIn2015,Airbusfiledapatentforadesignforadouble-deckercabinseatingarrangement.Passengerswouldsitontopoftheother,withupper-tierpassenger
2、sclimbingstepsorasmallladdertoreachtheirseats.Whilethedesigndoeshavesomeadvantages*theideaofclimbingaladderduringflightseemsunreliable.SeparatedCabinsThispatentwasawardedtoAirbus.Ratherthanwaitingforaflighttoarriveandbecleaned,passengerscouldsimplyboardareadycabin,whichwouldbemovedinto
3、theplane'sbodyassoonasitwasready.Whentheplanereacheditsdestination,thecabinwouldbeseparatedagain.Differentcabinswithdifferentkindsofseatingorlevelsofcomfortcouldbeusedforflightsofdifferentlengthsordestinations.[来源:学科网]WindowlessCockpits(驾驶舱}Foridealdesign,airplanenosesshouldbelongandpo
4、inty.Butthere’sthewhole“pilotshavetofitinthecockpit”problem.Well,whatifthecockpitdidn’thavetogointhenoseoftheplane?That'spartofthethinkingbehindthisAirbuspatentapplication*whichsuggestsreplacingtheplane'swindowwithadigitalviewingsurface.Withoutawindow,there’snoreasonthecockpitneedstogo
5、inthefrontoftheplane—itcouldgointhemiddleoftheplane,oreveninthetail.NapStraps(睡眠吊带}Airbusisnottheonlycompanyinthestrangepatentcontest.Boeing’sgotitsownpatent,NapStraps.Withthisinvention,passengerslookingforanapcanfindan“uprightsleepsystem”beneaththeirseat.Inaction,thewholethingissomewh
6、atlikeatractiondeviceforsomeonewho'sbeeninaterribleaccident.21.Whichshowsthedisadvantageofdouble-deckerseating?A.Crowded.B.Expensive.C.Small.D.Unsafe.22.Whywereseparatedcabinsdesigned?A.Toimproveflightspeed.B.Tosavepassengers’time.C.Toincreasecomfortlevel.D.Toensurepassengers'safety.23
7、.Whichdesignisintendedforpilots?A.Double-DeckerSeating.B.SeparatedCabins.C.WindowlessCockpits.D.NapStraps.BInthenineteenthcentury,oneofAmerica’sgreatestwriters,WaltWhitman,helpedpeoplelearntovaluepoetry.Whitmancreatedanewkindofpoetry.WaltWhitmanwasbornineighteennineteeninNewYorkCity.