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ID:38038431
大小:35.50 KB
页数:3页
时间:2019-05-23
《男女购物方式不同源于进化》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、男女购物方式不同源于进化Differingrolesinprehistorictimeshaveevolvedintodifferingshoppingstyles,theresearchersbelieve.Whilewomenspenttheirdaysgatheringfoodoftenwithchildren,menwerehunterswhomadespecificplansabouthowtocatchandkilltheirprey.Thetwoapproachestohowweusedtoobtainfoodmirrorshowweshopin
2、moderntimes,thestudybelieves.Hesaidwomenwouldspendhourstryingtofindtherightoutfit,presentorobject,becausetheyhadinthepastspentagestryingtofindthebestqualityandhealthgivingfoods.Menontheotherhand,decidedinadvancewhatanimaltheywantedtokillandthenwentlookingforit.Onceitwasfound-andkill
3、ed-theyreturnedhome.ProfessorDanielKrugeroftheUniversityofMichigansaidthestudycouldbetheanswertowhytherewassomuchconflictwhencouplesshoppedtogether.Foragingwasadailysocialactivityinprehistorictimesandoftenyoungchildrenwereincluded,muchliketheyaretodaywhenwomenshop,ProfKrugersaid.Wom
4、engainedtheskillsofhowtogetthebestqualityfoodincavemantimesbecauseiftheychosethewrongberryornutitcouldkill,hesaid.“Whengathering,womenmustbeveryadeptatchoosingjusttherightcolor,textureandsmelltoensurefoodsafetyandquality.”hesaid.“Theyalsomusttimeharvestsandknowwhenacertaindepletedpa
5、tchwillregenerateandyieldgoodharvestagain.”“现代社会里,女人要比男人了解更多特定商品的促销信息,并会花费更多时间挑选优质的布料,颜色以及质感。”“Inmodernterms,womenaremuchmorelikelythanmentoknowwhenaspecifictypeofitemwillgoonsale.Womenalsospendmuchmoretimechoosingtheperfectfabric,colorandtexture.”ProfKrugerdecidedtoconductthestudya
6、fterawinterholidaytripwithfriendsacrossEurope.AfterexploringsleepylittlevillagesandreachingPrague,thefirstthingthewomenwantedtodowasshop,ProfKrugersaid,andthemencouldnotunderstandwhy.“但如果你清楚进化赋予她们的这种搜集习惯,那么这种行为也就合情合理了,”他说。"Butthatisnotsounreasonableifyou'rethinkingaboutagatheringstr
7、ategy,"hesaid.“每一次你到达一个新的地方,你总想瞧一瞧当地的景观,并找出饲料地的位置。”"Anytimeyoucomeintoanewareayouwanttoscopeoutthelandscapeandfindoutwherethefoodpatchesare."克鲁格教授表示,从另一角度,史前时期的男性必须确定具体的猎物,这就意味着在此过程中,他们必须保持冷静客观,就如同他们如今购物时表现的那样。ProfKrugersaidontheotherhandinprehistorictimesmenhadtohuntforspecificitem
8、swhichmeanttheyhadt
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