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1、XinjiNo.1MiddleSchoolName:MaHuibinSubject:English倒装句之部分倒装的复习I.Teachingaims:1.ToknowtheusageofPartialinversion2.TopracticetheusageofPartialinversionII.TeachingImportantpoints:Enablethestudentstousepartialinversionproperly.III.Teachingdifficultpoints:(1)Inwhichcases,partialinversionisus
2、ed.(2)Paymuchattentiontosomespecialsituationsinpartialinversionandlearntorewritethesentences.IV.TeachingmethodsTask-basedlearning;cooperativelearning;practiceV.TeachingProcedures:Step1.Leadingin(1)Letthestudentslookatthepictureandguessthephrase“PartialInversion”.(2)Letthestudentsthink
3、overandaskoneofthestudentsanswerthestructureofpartialinversion.Theanswer:部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词(has/have/had)、情态动词(can/could/may/might...)或be(am/is/are)提至主语之前即可。如果句中的谓语中没有助动词、系动词或情态动词,则需根据句子时态借助助动词do,does或did并将其置于主语之前,再把句子的动词还原。(3)Letthestudentsmakeaconclusionaccordingtosomeexercisesandfin
4、douttheessenceofthepartialinversion.Rewritethesentencesinpartialinversion.1.Ihaveneverseenhim.2.Heisneverlate.3.Hecanneverstand.4.Heknowslittleaboutthis.Answers:1.NeverhaveIseenhim.2.Neverishelate.3.Nevercanhestand.4.Littledoesheknowaboutthis.结论:部分倒装的句式结构实质就是标志性句首词+一般疑问句结构!Step2.Prese
5、ntationandpractice(1)句首为否定或半否定的词语(副词),如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,等(2)一些固定搭配放句首:Notonly…butalso,notuntil...Hardly/Scarcely…when,Nosooner…than(3)only在句首要倒装的情况(4)so,neither,nor作部分倒装,表示"也"、"也不"的句子要部分倒装。(5)as,though引导的倒装句(6)其他部分倒装6.1So..that句式6.2在某些表示祝愿的句型中代表词如may等
6、6.3在虚拟语气条件句中从句谓语动词有were,had,should等词,可将if省略,把were,had,should移到主语之前,采取部分倒装。1.标志性句首词一览表(给学生一分钟时间快速回忆,再进行阐述)2.1)句首为否定或半否定的副词,如no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway等。E.g.:1.NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.2.SeldominmylifehaveImetsodeterminedaperson.3.HardlycanIspeakChinese.Can
7、yourewritethesentencesabove?(通过改写句子,强化学生倒装句句式结构)附带典型例Whycan'tIsmokehere?Atnotime___inthemeeting-roomA.issmokingpermitted B.smokingispermittedC.smokingisitpermitted D.doessmokingpermit答案:A这是一个倒装问题。当否定词语置于句首以表示强调时,其句中的主谓须用倒装结构。本题的正常语序是Smokingispermittedinthemeeting-roomatnotime.2.句首为否定
8、的句式结构