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ID:56655899
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时间:2020-07-02
《英语音标表及发音举例.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、.英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ//eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/ 浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/ 鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/ 半元音/ j//w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei(
2、eoeyi)单词举例:threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling..2)[i]发音字母iyeuiua单词举例:sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)[æ]发音字母a单词举例:baghandandanthappy
3、hatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)[e]字母组合eaea(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)单词举例:headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5)[ε:]字母组合irureareror单词举例:girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearneart
4、hheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)[ε]字母组合erorouaroaeu单词举例:teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodaylessonWashingtoncontrolpolite..aroundaccountagoelephantbananaCanad
5、aJapanchinamenlistenSaturday7)[a:]字母组合ara单词举例:carfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)[ʌ]发音字母uoouoo单词举例:upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)[ɔ:]字母组合alorauourar单词举例:smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmo
6、relordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarter10)[ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母oaou单词举例:hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwashwatch11)[u:]字母组合ooou单词举例:foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefullprude12)[u]字母组合ooouuo..单
7、词举例:lookgoodfootbookwoodshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey单词举例:namecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)[ai]发音字母iy单词举例:bikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)[au]字母组合ouow单词举例:houseoutflourgroundaccountcount
8、soundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)[εu]发音字母oowoa单词举例:homecoldgonophonehostghostknowlo
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