中考英语阅读理解训练题（二）（含答案）

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1、中考英语阅读理解训练题及答案（二）【能力选练】A阅读理解Asspacesciencedevelops（发展）,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（辐射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeni

2、nspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharm（伤害）oftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoreallyeffective（有效的）medic

3、inehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9,000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof300,000fragments

4、,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（损坏）.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthene

5、arfuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.1．Mostoftheman-madethingsflyinginspaceare____________.A.satellitesB.spaceshipsC.spa

6、ceshuttlesD.spacerubbish2．Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis______tospacemen.A.goodB.helpfulC.usefulD.harmful3．Theunderlinedword“fragments”means“______”.A.碎片B.泡沫C.烟雾D.飞碟4．Thepassagetalksabout_________kindsofdangerinspace.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five5．Whichofth

7、efollowingisTRUE?A.Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.B.Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.C.Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’schildren.D.Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn’tinterestanyoneontheearth.【答案】1．D2．D3．A4．A5．C【解析】试题

8、分析：本文叙述了宇航员在天空遇到的危险。可知在太空中宇航员可能遇到的两种危险有：辐射和太空垃圾。辐射的危害可能直到宇航员的孩子甚至孙子才被发现。在太空中人造的东西中，大约有30%是人造卫星，10%是太空飞船，剩下的都是太空垃圾。爆炸会产生碎片，一片小的碎片会给飞船带来损害。科学家正在观察和报道太空中的危险，正在想办法解决这些危险。1．D推理判断题。根据About30%of