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1、CoordinatingConjunctionsCoordinatingconjunctionsarewhatcometomostpeople’smindswhentheyheartheword“conjunction,”andtheydoexactlywhattheirnameimplies–theymakethingsgotogether.Theycanjointogetherwords,phrasesandindependentclauses.Ifyou’veeverheardtheclas
2、sicSchoolhouseRocksong,“ConjunctionJunction,”thenyouarealreadysomewhatfamiliarwithcoordinatingconjunctions.TheCoordinatingConjunctionsTheEnglishlanguagehassevencoordinatingconjunctions,andthey’reeasytorememberifyoucanjustrememberFANBOYS:For-Explainsre
3、asonorpurpose(justlike“because”)IgototheparkeverySunday,forIlovetowatchtheducksonthelake.And-AddsonethingtoanotherIgototheparkeverySundaytowatchtheducksonthelakeandtheshirtlessmenplayingsoccer.Nor-Usedtopresentanalternativenegativeideatoanalreadystate
4、dnegativeideaIdon’tgoforthefreshairnorreallyfortheducks.Honestly,Ijustlikethesoccer.But-ShowscontrastThesoccerintheparkisentertaininginthewinter,butit’sbetterintheheatofsummer.Or-PresentsanalternativeorachoiceThemenplayonteams:shirtsorskins.Yet-Introd
5、ucesacontrastingideathatfollowstheprecedingidealogically(similarto“but”)Ialwaystakeabooktoread,yetIneverseemtoturnasinglepage.So-Indicateseffect,resultorconsequenceI’vestarteddatingoneofthesoccerplayers,sonowIhaveanexcusetowatchthegameeachweek.UsingCo
6、mmasWithCoordinatingConjunctionsYou’llnoticethatintheexamplesentences,someofthecoordinatingconjunctionsareprecededbyacommawhileothersarenot.Thereisaverysimplereasonforthis.Ifacoordinatingconjunctionisjoiningtogethertwoindependentclauses(thingsthatcoul
7、dfeasiblystandaloneascompletesentences),itneedstohaveacommawithit.Iftheconjunctionisconnectingtwophrases(incompletesentences)orwords(asinalist),itdoesnotneedacomma.Thesoccerintheparkisentertaininginthewinter(independentclause)+it’sbetterintheheatofsum
8、mer(independentclause)–Becausethesearetwoindependentclauses,theymustbejoinedtogetherbyacommaandacoordinatingconjunction.theducksonthelake(phrase)+theshirtlessmenplayingsoccer(phrase)–Becausethesearenotcompletesentences(independentclauses),they
