2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳

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1、精品文档2017高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳2017高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳一、名词的数语法填空1.(2017全国I卷62)Thistrend,...,hashadsomeunintendedside62(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease—theverythingthemedicalcommunitywastryingtofight.解析：effects表示“一些意料外的副作用”，故用复数。2.(2017全国II卷61)Itranforjustundersevenilometersandallowedpeo

2、pletoavoidterrible61(crowd)ontheroads...解析：crowds避免拥挤的人群。3.(2017全国III卷67)Shehasturneddownseveral67(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.解析：invitations由前面的several可知，要用复数形式。短文改错1.(2017全国I卷）Theinstructoreptrepeatingtheword,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创17/17精品文档“Speedup!”

3、“Slowdown!”“Turnleft!”解析：word-*words后面有并列的三句话，故word用复数words。2.(2017全国II卷）Besides,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfromtheInternet.解析：informations-information因information是不可数名词，没有复数形式。二、代词阅读理解Someoftheworld’smostfamousmusiciansrecentlygatheredinParisandNeworleanstocelebratethefirstannual

4、InternationaljazzDay...Despitethecelebrations,though,intheU.S.thejazzaudiencecontinuestoshrinandgrowolder,andthemusichasfailedtoconnectwithyoungergenerations.It’sjasonmoran’sjobtohelpchangethat.Astheennedycenter’2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创17/17精品文档sartisticadviserforjazz,moranhopestowi

5、dentheaudienceforjazz,maethemusicmoreaccessible,andpreserveitshistoryandculture.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph3referto?A.jazzbecomingmoreaccessible.B.Theproductionofjazzgrowingfaster.c.jazzbeinglesspopularwiththeyoung.D.Thejazzaudiencebecominglarger.解析：指代前句中即前一段的最后一句中的them

6、usichasfailedtoconnect6withyoungergenerations,比较各选项，只有c正确。语法填空(2017全国II卷67)However,therailwayquiclyprovedtobeagreatsuccessandwithinsixmonths,morethan25,000peoplewereusing67everyday.解析：it指代前句中的therailway。短文改错1.(2017全国II卷)mr.andmrs.Zhangallworinourschool.解析：all-*both考查代词。因mr.andmrs.Zhang是两

7、个人，而all是指三者或三者以上的“都”2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创17/17精品文档，故改all为表示两者“都”的both。2.(2017全国III卷）Thispictureoftenbringsbactomemanyhappymemoriesofyourhighschooldays.解析：you—my是“我的”照片，应是“我的”学生时代回忆美好的事。(P171第二组第二篇)1canclimbthehills.Allthiswillbeinterestingandgoodforyourhealth.Abov