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1、时态与语态一、一般现在时①表示经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态常用时间状语：sometimes/often/usually/always/now/never/seldom/everymorning/onceamonth...②表示主语的能力、特征或性能等。③表示客观的事实或真理。④表示按照时刻表或已经计划安排好的将来行为。（只限于是go,come,leave,arrive,begin,start,takeoff,stop,be等表示开始或移动意义的词。）⑤在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时(will+动词原形)，从句中用一般现在时表将来。6.倒装句中，表示动作正在进行。在
2、一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词需加-s或-es动词第三人称单数形式变化规则：规则动词原形一般在词尾加-s，(清辅音后读/s/，在浊辅音后读/z/；在t后读/ts/,在d后读/dz/。)Play→playsleave→leavesswim→swims以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加-es，读/iz/,如果动词原形词尾已有e,则只加-s。pass→passesfix→fixesteach→teacheswish→wishesdo→does以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i,再加-es,读/z/study→studiescarry→carriesfly→flies1.
3、He______(get,gets)upathalfpastsixeverymorning.2.Healways_____(come,comes)toschoolontime.3.TheNo.446expresstrain______(leave,leaves,willleave)at7:00sharpinthemorning.4.Theearth_____(move,moves)roundthesun.5.IwillgothereifI____(be,willbe,am,is,are)freetomorrow.6.IwillgotherewhenI_____(have,willha
4、ve,has)timetomorrow.7.Hewon’tcometothepartyunlesshe_____(be,willbe,am,is,are)invited.8.I’llwaithereuntilmymother____(come,comes,willcome)back.9.Pleasereturnthebooktothelibraryassoonasyou______(finish,finishes,willfinish)readingit.10.Here_____(comes,come,iscoming)thebus.考场再现：1.【2011全国卷,23】Planin
5、gsofaraheadnosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.A.madeB.ismakingC.makesD.hasmade2.【2011上海春招,32】Alotofpeopleoftenforgetthatoralexamstotestourcommunicativeability.A.designB.aredesignedC.aredesigningD.arebeingdesigned3.【2011四川卷,9】Allvisitorstothisvillagewithkindness.A.treatB.aretreatedC.a
6、retreatingD.hadbeentreated4.【2011重庆卷,31】LookattheprideonTom’sface.Hetohavebeenpraisedbythemanagerjustnow.A.seemedB.seemsC.hadseemedD.isseeming5.〖10全国Ⅱ〗Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho______eveningdress.A.wearB.wearsC.haswornD.haveworn6.〖10全国Ⅱ〗Lindamakesurethetable________b
7、eforetheguestsarriveA.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting7.〖10上海〗Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers______theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehavingB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad8.〖10辽宁〗I_______allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobu
