开放英语(3)期末复习指导.

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09秋期开放英语（3）期末复习指导第一部分课程考核说明1．考核目的通过英语II（1）课程的考试，考核学生是否掌握了一定的英语语言基础知识和基本技能，具有一定的读、听、写、说的能力，是否能借助词典阅读和翻译一般性业务资料，在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中能进行一般性的书面交流和简单的口头交流。2．考核方式期末闭卷笔试，考试时间为90分钟。3.适用范围、教材本课程期末复习指导适用范围为成人教育本科非英语专业的必修课程。考试命题的教材是《开放英语》（3）。由刘戴琳主编,中央电大出版社出版发行。4．命题依据本课程的命题依据是英语II(1)课程的教学大纲、教材、实施意见。5．考试要求本考试主要考查学生的读，写基本技能和综合运用英语的能力，为进一步学习和运用英语打好基础。6．试题类型及比重部分题型题量分值总分数一、交际用语选择题5210二、选择填空选择题10220三、完型填空选择题10220四、阅读理解选择题（两篇文章）10220正误判断题（一篇文章）5210五、写作80词短文12020第二部分期末复习重点范围1、熟练掌握每单元出现的词汇。2、熟悉课文中应用阅读理解，掌握利用文中信息，经过提炼和归纳后，回答问题的能力。3、具备基本的写作水平。第三部分复习应考资料及其使用一、开放英语（3）形成性考核册（平时作业）二、开放英语（3）期末复习指导（蓝色小本） 模拟试题1第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5小题阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.---Well,Mary,howareyou?---__________C_________A.I’mgoodB.I’mniceC.I’mfine2.Let’stakewalk.---_____A_____A.Yes,let’sB.oh,thanksC.yes,please3.-----IthinktheInternetisveryhelpful.----_________A__________A.Yes,sodoIB.That’saverygoodideaC.NeitherdoI4.---Hello,couldIaspect---_____C______?A.WhoareyouB.AreyouJaneC.Who’sspeaking5.---WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?---_______B________A.IlikethemverymuchB.It’shardtosay,actuallyC.I’mtoobusytosay第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小2分)6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Heisverykeen___C____football.A.atB.inC.on7.Let’sgotothecinema,_____C____?A.WillyouB.shan’tweC.shallwe8.Heaskedmewhere___B____from.A.DidIcameB.IcameC.Icome9.Theteachertold___A___forbeinglateforclass.A.offmeB.meoutC.meoff10.Hewas___A___abouthisnewjob.A.overthemoon A.onthemoonB.abovethemoon11.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who___A____for?A.wereyouwaitingB.areyouwaitingC.doyouwait12.____B______Ienjoymostis________Icanhaveaholidayfromwork.A.That…thatB.what…thatC.what…what13.You___A______toexercisemore.A.oughtB.shouldC.must14.They___A_____forhours.A.havebeendrivingB.havebeendrivenC.isbeingdriven15.____A_____allyoumoneyinthefirstweekisnotasensiblestrategy.A.SpendingB.tospendC.Spend第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。TrafficinIndiameansamixtureofallkindsofvehiclesontheroad.About700,000newcars(16)inIndiainthelasttwelvemonths,andabouttwicethatmanyusedcarshavebeentraded.Thecountry’s35millionmotorcyclesandscootersmakeittheworld’slargesttwo–wheelmarket.Butbecausetherearestillbigdifferences(17)people’sincomes,theroadsarefullofawholevarietyof(18),lotsofthemnotmotorized.Aride(19)ataxidriverinNewDelhigivesaflavorofatypicalIndian-styletrafficwithallkindsofvehicleheldupincitystreetsorinlonglines(20)narrowcountrylanes.Cars,lorriesandbusesbackupbehindacart(21)byoneanimaloranother.“Indiahaseverythingontheroads,”thetaxidriversays.“Youhaveto(22)forpedestrians,bicycles,carts,cows,donkeysandevenelephants.Threethings(23)todrivehere,ahorn,brakesandgoodluck.”Justthenwewerestopped(24)ayoungboyandhiscow.Giventhehazards,it’snotsurprising(25)specialceremoniesareheldfornewcarownersinwhichthesteeringwheelandthedriverarebothblessed.A16.A.havebeensoldB.hadbeensoldC.havebeensellingC17.A.ofB.betweenC.inB18.A.carsB.vehiclesC.bikesC19.A.inB.afterC.withB20.A.inB.onC.atA21.A.pulledB.pullingC.topullC22.A.waitB.searchC.watchoutA23.A.arerecommendedB.toberecommendedC.torecommendB24.A.toB.byC.afterC25.A.whatB.whyC.that第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分) 26一35小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解lMrs.sharp,alarge,red-facedwomaninherlatesixties,haslivedinGreenleas,a“newtown”inthecountrysideoutsideLondon,since1958.beforethatshelivedinBethnalgreen,anareaofinnerLondon.ShewasmovedtoGreenleasbythelocalauthoritieswhenheroldhousewasdemolished.Shecamefromalargefamilywithsixgirlsandtwoboys,andshegrewupamongbrothers,sisters,uncles,aunts,grandparentsandcousins.Whenshemarriedherboyfriendfromschoolateighteen,theywentonlivingwithherparents,andherfirstchildwasbroughtupmorebyhermotherthanbyherself,becauseshealwaysworked.Asthefamilygrew,theymovedoutoftheirparents’housetoaflat,itwasinthenextstreet,andtheirlifewasstillthatoftheextendedfamily.”AllmyfamilyusedtolivearoundDenbyStreet,”saidMrs.sharp,“andwewerealwaysinandoutofeachother’shouses.”Whenshewenttotheshops,sheusedtocallinonhermothertoseeifshewantedanything.Everydayshewouldvisitonesisteroranotherandseeanephewornieceatthecornershoporinthemarket.“Youalwaysknew90%ofthepeopleyousawinthestreeteveryday,eithertheywererelatedtoyouoryouwereatschoolwiththem.”shesaid.Whenherbabieswereborn(shehadtwosonsandadaughter),shesaid,“allmysisterandneighborswouldhelp-----theyusedtocomeandmakeacupoftea,orhelpinsomeotherway.”andeverySaturdaynighttherewasafamilyparty.ItwasatMrs.Sharp’smother’shouse.“ofcourseweallknoweachotherverywell.Youhavetolearntogetonwitheachother.Ihadoneneighbourwhowasalwayspokinghernoseintoourbusiness.Shewasforeveraskingquestionsandgossiping.Butyouhadtoputupwitheveryone,whatevertheywerelike.”26.WhydidMrs.sharphavetomovetogreenleans?CA.Becauseshehadtoworkthere.B.Becauseshedidn’tliketheoldplaceatallC.Becauseherhouseinthedownareawasknockeddown27.Whenshegotmarried,shelived____B______A.togetherwithherparentsallthetimeB.togetherwithherparentsforsometimeC.farawayfromherparents’house28.Whatdidsheknowsomanypeople?BA.BecauseshewaseasygoingB.BecausetheywereeitherherrelativesorschoolmatesC.Becauseshewasgoodatmakingfriendswithpeople29.Thesentence“Ihadoneneighbourwhowasalwayspokinghernoseintoourbusiness.”inthelastPara.means____C_____A,Ihadoneneighbourwhowasalwayswarm-heartedB.IhadoneneighbourwhowasalwaysreadytohelpusC.Ihadoneneighbourwhoalwaysshowedherinourprivateaffairs30.Whatdoerthispassagemainlydealwith?AA.Whattheextendedfamilyislike A.TherelationshipbetweenMrs.SharpandherneighbourB.WhatMrs.Sharp’slifeinthe“newtown”31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确（T）或错误（F）。短文理解TherehavebeenchangesinallsortsofdifferentareasofBritishsociety.InrecentyearsintheUKwehavehadaverylargeincreaseinthenumberofcoupleswhogetdivorced.After1969andthedivorcelawreformactwehadaveryrapidincreaseinthenumberofdivorces.Therateincreasesteadilyandinrecentyearshasincreasedmuchmorerapidly.Buttherearealsoquitealotofpeoplewhodoactuallygetmarried.AtpresentthemarriagerateintheUKisabout70percent,whichhasgonedownsincethenumberofpeoplewhomarryhasgonedownquitealotinthelast20years,butmoresignificantlyinthelast10years.Quitehighproportionsofpeoplenowlivetogetherwithoutmarring,and,forexample,40percentofchildrenbornintheUKareborntocoupleswhoaren’tmarriedorareborntoloneparents.Therearequitealargenumberofloneparentfamilies,90percentoftheseareheadedbyawomanratherthanaman.TheaveragefamilysizenowintheUKis1.8childrenpercouple,whichmeansthatthere’sbeenquiteadeclineinthebirthrateintheUKalongwithotherEuropeancountries.F31.Thehighestdivorceratewasaround1969.T32.Themarriageratehasgonedowninrecentyears.T33.Fortypercentofbabiesborntodayhaveparentswhoarenotmarried.T34.Nineteenpercentofloneparentfamiliesareheadedbywomen.F35.Thebirthrateisincreasingatthemoment.第五部分书面表达（20分）Directions:forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassageonthetopicmyhobbies.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandcouldbaseyourwritingbyusingthehintsgivenbelow.利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。BenefitfromInmysparetimeRaisingflowersCyclingMaintainamentalandphysicalbalance(Omitted) 模拟试题2第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1—5小题阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.---Whatsubjectsareyoustudying?---______C____A.Yes,I’mstudyinghistoryB.I’mdoingmyhomeworkC.I’mstudyingphilosophy2.---Whichlanguagedoyouspeakathome?---_____B_________A.IcanspeakEnglishandFrenchB.English,mostofthetimeC.Englishismymothertongue3.---Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?---_________C_________A.Yes,youmustn’tB.Yes,youmustn’tC.No,youneedn’t4.---Doyouthinktheexamwillbeputoff?----______A_______A.NotlikelyB.TheexamisdifficultC.Itwasputoffyesterday5.----Inmyopinion,you‘dbettertakeacoupleofdaysoff.-----_____C________A.I’mafraidsoB.LetmeseeC.I’lltakeyouradvice第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小2分)6—15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A、B、C。D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Heislookingforward___A____histhesis.A.towriteB.towritingC.inwriting7.I____B___hertomarrymeandsheagreed.A.askB.askedC.toldI8.Youlikeplayingfootball,___A____you?A.don’tB.didn’tC.did 9.____A____everydayfor20minutes.A.exerciseB.toexerciseC.exercising10.Ifhewasfitter,he___B_____livelonger.A.canB.willC.would11.Iregret____B__thatI’munabletohelpyou.A.sayingB.tosayC.say12.Ihavegiven___C_____eatingmeat.A.overB.downC.up13.Shecomesfrom___C____people’srepublicofchina.A.oneB.aC.the14.Theboy___C___toschoolalready.A.hastakenB.istakenC.hasbeentaken15._____A_____thesechildrenknowtheanswer.A.mostofB.someC.most第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)16—25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上圈出所选的字母符号。TheancientOlympicGames(16)partofareligiousfestivalinhonour(17)theGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.Thefestivalandgames(18)inOlympia,areligioussanctuary.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.Infacttheword“athlete”isanancientGreekword,(19)“onewhocompetes(20)aprize”.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.Themarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirst(21)intheOlympicgamesin1896.Itwas(22)avillagecalledmarathon(23)thePersians(24)byasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbyasoldier,whoranthe26milesfromthevillageofmarathontothecapital.26mileswas(25)adoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonrace.B16.A.isB.wereC.wasC17.A.forB.afterC.ofC18.A.areholdB.heldC.wereheldA19.A.meaningB.meanC.meantB20.A.ofB.forC.inA21.A.introducedB.introducingC.introduceB22.A.nameforB.nameafterC.namedof C23.A.thatB.whichC.whereA24.A.weredefeatedB.defeatsC.defeatedC25.A.becauseB.furthermoreC.therefore第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题3分)26一30题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解lWhenIwasalittlegirl,mybrotherandIcollectedstampsformanyyears.Mymotherdidn’tusetoworkduringtheweek,butsheworkedinthepostofficenearourhouseonSaturdays,andsheusedtobringhomeallthenewstampsassoonastheywereissued.OnthedayoftheworldcupfootballfinalinLondonin1966,wewereveryexcitedbecauseEnglandwereplayingWestGermanyinthefinal.Whenwewerehavinglunch,mymothertoldustogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEnglandwon,butshedidn’ttelluswhy.At2o’clockmymotherwentbacktoworkasusual,whiletherestofthefamilywerewatchingthefootballonTVathome.Althoughshewasn’twatchingthematch,shewaslisteningtoitontheradio.Englandwon4:2andsomybrothersandIrantothepostoffice.Asweburstin,mymotherwasstandingbehindthecounter.ShewaswaitingtosellusaveryspeciallimitededitionwithENGLANDWINNERSoneachstamp.Wewereoverthemoon.Westillhaveittoday,andperhapsitisworthalotofmoney.26.thispassagemainlytellsus______C____________.A.TheauthorandherbrotherusedtolikestampsverymuchB.TheauthorhadaverykindmotherC.Theauthorandherbrotherhadgotanunforgettableexperienceincollectingstamps27.Accordingtothepassage,hermotherworkedinthepostoffice___B____A.duringtheweekB.onSaturdaysC.onSundays28.TheirmothertoldthemtogotothepostofficestraightawayafterthematchifEngland won,butshedidn’ttelluswhy.Doyouthinkwhyshedidthat?AA.ShewantedtogivethemasurpriseB.ShedoubledifshewouldgetthestampsC.Sheforgottodothat29.Whatdoesthesentence“wewereoverthemoon.”mean?BA.WejumpedhighB.WewereextremelyhappyaboutitC.Wewatchedthemoonforalongtime30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?BA.MychildhoodB.ApreciousstampC.Amemorableexperienceincollectingstamps31-35阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)、错误(F)短文理解2ThepoliceinEnglandarenotnormallyarmed,andiftheythinkorknowthatsomeonehasafirearmandmaybegoingtocommitanoffence,thentheyhaveateamofspeciallytrainedofficers,whocarryfirearms.Thepoliceusethedogswhenapersonhasrunawayandmaybehiddeninabuildingorinthecountryside.Thedogcanattackthecriminalandbitehimsothatthepolicedon’thavetoshoothimandheisnotkilled.Inthatwaythepolicecanavoidusinggunsandavoidshootingthecriminal.Allofthedogsinthepoliceforceactuallystayathomewiththeirhandler,sowhenthepolicemanfinishesworkhetakesthedoghomewithhimself.Heisprovidedwithakennelthatstaysinthegardenandallfood.Thedogsarenotaggressiveandtheycanlivewithafamilyquitehappily.Theydolearnhowtorelaxashumanbeingsdowhenoffduty,andbecomequiteexcitedaboutworkingwhenthey’reonduty.It’squiteinterestingtoseethat.Mydogknowswhenit’sworkingorwhenit’snotworkinggenerallybywhetherI’mwearingmyuniformornot.MydogbarksanawfullotwhenI’mwearingmyuniformbecausehe’sveryexcited.F31.ThepoliceinEnglandarenotarmed.F32.Thepoliceofficershavetopayforthedogs.F33.Thedogsarekeptinthegardenbecausetheyareaggressive.T34.Thewriter’sdogbecomesexcitedwhenit’stimetogotowork.F35.Thewriter’sdogbarkswhenitseesacriminaliscoming.第五部分书面表达(20分)Directions:ForIbispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteapassagetoslateyour viewsonthetopic:LivingInABigCity.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourwritingontheChineseoutlinebelow:利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市中优缺点。CitylifeisattractivewithallitsadvantagesandconveniencessupermarketsorshoppingmallsdineoutexpansionofthecityflowingintoLivinginabigcity(Omitted)书是我们时代的生命——别林斯基　　　　书籍是巨大的力量——列宁　　　　书是人类进步的阶梯———高尔基　　　　书籍是人类知识的总统——莎士比亚　　　　书籍是人类思想的宝库——乌申斯基　　　　书籍——举世之宝——梭罗 　　　　好的书籍是最贵重的珍宝——别林斯基　　　　书是唯一不死的东西——丘特　　　　书籍使人们成为宇宙的主人——巴甫连柯　　　　书中横卧着整个过去的灵魂——卡莱尔　　　　人的影响短暂而微弱，书的影响则广泛而深远——普希金　　　　人离开了书，如同离开空气一样不能生活——科洛廖夫　　　　书不仅是生活，而且是现在、过去和未来文化生活的源泉——库法耶夫　　　　书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者———史美尔斯　　　　书籍便是这种改造灵魂的工具。人类所需要的，是富有启发性的养料。而阅读，则正是这种养料———雨果