纺织服装外文翻译文献

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1、外文文献翻译完整版译文3200多字(含：英文原文及中文译文)文献出处：KarF,FanJ,YuW.Comparisonofdifferenttestmethodsforthemeasurementoffabricorgarmentmoisturetransferproperties[J].MeasurementScience&Technology,2007,18(7):2033.英文原文ComparisonofdifferenttestmethodsforthemeasurementoffabricorgarmentmoisturetransferpropertiesFKar,JFanandW

2、YuAbstractSeveraltestmethodsexistfordeterminingthewatervapourpermeabilityorresistanceoftextilefabricsorgarments.Thedifferencesandinterrelationshipsbetweenthesemethodsarenotalwaysclear,whichpresentsaproblemincomparingresultsfromdifferenttestmethods.Thisstudyisaimedatinvestigatingtherelationshipsbetwe

3、enthetestresultsfromfourtypicaltestmethods,includingthemoisturetransmissiontest(ModelCS-141),ASTME96cupmethod,sweatingguardedhotplatemethod(ISO11092)andthesweatingfabricmanikin(Walter).Fortherangeofairpermeableknittedfabricstested,itwasfoundthatgoodinterrelationshipsexistbetweentheresultsfromthefour

4、typesoftestmethods,althoughsomediscrepanciesexistbetweendifferenttestsduetodifferencesintestingconditions.Testresultsfromdifferentmoisturetransfertestmethodscanthereforebeconvertiblewithdueconsideration.Keywords:fabric,watervapourtransmissionrate,clothingcomfort,watervapourresistance1.IntroductionMo

5、isturetransferpropertiesoftextilefabricsandgarmentsareimportanttothethermalcomfortofclothedpersons.Anumberoftestmethodshavebeendevelopedtoevaluatethemoisturetransferpropertiesoftextilefabricsandgarments.However,sincethetechniquesandtestingconditionsofthesetestsareverydifferent,resultsfromthesetestsa

6、renotdirectlycomparable.Itisthereforenecessarytoinvestigatethedifferencesandinterrelationshipsbetweentheresultsfromthesedifferenttestmethods.DolhancomparedtwoCanadianStandards(CAN2-4.2-M77andCAN/CGSB-4.2No.49-M91)andtheASTME96testmethodsformeasuringthewatervapourtransmissionpropertiesandfoundthatthe

7、resultsofthesetestswerenotdirectlycomparablebecauseofthedifferencesinthewatervapourpressuregradientsdrivingthemoisturetransmissioninthedifferenttestmethodsGibson[8]conductedanextensiveinvestigationont