英音与美音的差别

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1、标准英音和美音标准美音：RP：ReceivedPronunciationGA：GeneralAmerican标准英音：RP：ReceivedPronunciation美式发音与英式发音的区别　　元音区别A当字母r出现在单词的元音字母组合中时，北美英语会出现独特的卷舌音。/2r//4r//ir//Ar//ur//3r//2r/carfar/ir/dearnear　/Ar/air　/3r/formoredoorfloor/Ur/suretourpoor　/jur/fewercure　/4r/herearnbird

2、/2ir/fireliarbuyer　/2ur/hourflowertowerpower/3ir/employerdestroyerReadthefollowingwords,whilepayingtothepronunciationofthe/r/.　　(1)/2rs/farcarlargechargesmart　　(2)/irs/dearclearfearcheerhere　　(3)/Ar/airdarepeartheirwhere　　(4)/3r/formoredoorpourbefore　　(5)/U

3、r//jUr/surepoortourcurefewer　　(6)/4r/herturnlearnwordfirst　　(7)/2ir/firetiredhigherliarbuyer　　(8)/2Ur/hourflourshowerpowertower　　(9)/3ir/destroyeremployer英语中的元音/2:/在用于/f,7,s/或鼻音前时，美语发为/1/，但在字母组合lm前发音不变仍为/2/。英音美音(1)half/h2:f//h1f/(2)bath/b2:7//b17/(3)pass/p2

4、:s//p1s/(4)ask/2:sk//1sk/(5)calm/k2:m//k2m/(6)palm/p2:m//p2m/(7)father/’f2:04//’f204r/(8)plaza/’pl2:z4//’pl2z4/(9)Chicago/5i’k2:g4u//5i’k2g4u/DialogueAtaPartyMargaret：Where’syourglass,Barbara?Barbara：It’sonthebar.Martin：Barbara,Margaret!Comeintothegarden!Ma

5、rthaandCharlesaredancingonthegrass!Margaret：Inthegarden?Whatalaugh!Barbara：Sotheyare!Margaret：Theyaredancingunderthestars!Martin：AndArnold’splayinghisguitar.Barbara：Doesn’tMarthalooksmart?Margaret：LookatCharles!Whatamarvelousdancer!Barbara：Ah!Let’stakeaphot

6、ographofMarthaandCharles.Martin：Wecan’t.It’stoodark.英语/3:/变为美语/3/或/2/。英音美音(1)bought/b3:t//b3t/或/b2t/(2)talk/t3:k//t3k/或/t2k/(3)ball/b3:l//b3l/或/b2l/(4)caught/k3:t//k3t/或/k2t/(5)law/l3://l3/或/l2/(5)saw/s3://s3/或/s2/Readthefollowingwords,payingattentiontothep

7、ronunciationof/3/.coffeewatercaughtlawboughtbosstalltalklawyerfoughtwalkballcausedrawdaughterAugustsawoughtflawpaw美式发音与英式发音的区别　　元音区别D　　英语/3/变为美语/2/。英音美音(1)　hot/h3t//h2t/(2)　cot/k3t//k2t/　　(3)　clock/kl3k//kl2k/　　(4)　shop/53p//52p/　　(5)　box/b3x//b2x/　　(6)　not

8、/n3t//n2t/Readthefollowingwords,whilepayingattentiontothedifferentpronunciationof/2/.　　whatwantwashwatch　　bottlepromiseshopjob　　hottopcollegepot美式发音与英式发音的区别　　元音区别E英语/8/、/4/在美语中不再区分，读为/4/。英音美音(1)　above/