牛津高一英语模块三unit词汇解析与词汇专练

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1、牛津英语模块三Unit1重点词语解析Welcometothisunit&Reading1.sense【点拨】n.感觉；意义vt.感觉到Ihadasenseoftiredness,soI’dlikeagoodrest.【拓展】asenseofhumor幽默感；haveagoodsenseofdirection有很强的方向感；asixthsense第六感觉；makesense有意义/讲得通；loseone’ssense失去理智；cometoone’ssenses恢复理智；Thereisnosenseindoingsth做某事无意义；commonsense常识；i

2、nasense在某种意义上来说；innosense决不是/决非。Idon’tthinkthatgroupofnumbersmakeanysense.Heisinnosensethepersonasyoudescribe.2.observe【点拨】vi.注意到;观察到DidyouobserveanybodytakeawaymysuitcaseIleftonthebench?Hehasbeenobservingthenewly-foundstarforseveralmonths.【拓展】（1）vt.遵守；奉行（法律、习俗、规章等）Allstudentsarere

3、quiredtoobserveschoolrules.(2)vt.庆祝；纪念（节日、生日等）Howareyougoingtoobserveyoureighteenthbirthday?3.deserted【点拨】adj.丢弃的；空无一人的Theydecidedtospendthenightinthedesertedtemple.【拓展】（1）desertvt.抛弃；vi.逃跑；开小差Heshouldn’thavedesertedhiswifeandchildren.(2)desertn.沙漠TheSaharaDesertisthelargestoneallo

4、vertheworld.4.sight.【点拨】n.视野；视觉；视力Turnrightandthemuseumwillbeinsightsoon.Icaughtsightofamanputtinghishandintoapassenger’spocket.【拓展】insight看见；outofsight看不见；catchsightof看到；losesightof看不到；atfirstsight一看见（就…）;comein/intosight进入视野；loseone’ssight失明；theLondonsights伦敦风景。如：11Outofsight,out

5、ofmind.（谚）久别情疏。Thesoliderisafightinghero,wholosthissightinabattle.5.beat【点拨】vi.(心)跳动；vt.（反复）击打；打败（对手）Icouldfeelmyheartbeatingfastwithfear.Badluck!Wewerebeateninthefootballfinal!【拓展】beatsbtodeath将某人痛打致死；beatsbblackandblue将某人打得鼻青脸肿；beatsbinthebasketballmatch在篮球比赛中战胜某人；beatagainstthew

6、indow（雨水等）打在窗上；beataboutthebush旁敲侧击；givesbagoodbeating痛打某人一顿；beatdown杀价；deadbeat累极了；beatone’sbrain绞尽脑汁。Hewasgivenagoodbeatingfortellinghisfatheralie.6.fear【点拨】n.&vt害怕；恐惧Hearingthesuddenthunder,thegirltrembledwithfear.【拓展】liveinfear生活在恐惧中；putfearintoone’sheart使某人恐慌；forfearof/that…惟恐

7、……；tremblewithfear怕得发抖；beovercomebyfear感到害怕。Shekeptsilentoverthismatterforfearoflosingherjob.7.still【点拨】adj.静止的；不动的PleasekeepstillsothatIcantakeaphotoofyou.Stillwaterrunsdeep.【拓展】①adv.不动地；仍然；(修饰比较级)还要；更加Hestoodstillontopofthemountain,lostinthought.LiTaoistall,buthisbrotherisstillta

8、ller.②conj.可是；仍然OnlyJimfai