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1、Unit5巩固练习与同位语从句1.The_________(surprising/surprised)lookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn’texpectedthat.2.Shestaredathimwith________(big/broad)eyes.3.Two-fifthsofthelandinChina_________(is/are)coveredwithtrees.4.Wemustputthemedicine__________(in/within)children’sreach.5.Therearemany____________
2、_(paper-made/paper-making)factoriesneartheriver.6.Fivedays_______(late/later),hereturnedbacktohishometown.7.Pleasestand_________(close/closely)tome.8._____isthedistancetoLondon?A.HowB.WhatC.HowfarD.Howlong9.Canadaislargerthan______inNorthernAmerica.______inAsia.A.anycountry=allthecountrie
3、sB.anyothercountry=alltheothercountriesC.allthecountryD.someothercountries10.I,_________________(=not)you,amtoblameforthemistake.11.Thewholecity_________________(经历)lotsofhardship(difficulty)duringtheWorldWarII.Measure的用法：1.这绳子量为2.5米2.必须采取措施防止大气污染3.这衣服是按照你自己的尺寸做的(toone’smeasure)同位语从句的引导和辨
4、别1.同位语从句的格式：n.+连接词+从句2.能接同位语从句的名词有：fact、idea,news,information,order,belief,suggestion,advice等3.连接词通常是that,也可根据含义选用whether,what,when,where等来引导同位语从句。that/whether/where/how1.havenoidea_________hecomesfrom.2.Hecan’tanswerthequestion________hegotthemoney.3.Hegaveusmanysuggestions________weshou
5、ldgetupearlierandtakemoreexercise.4.Ihavenodoubt________hewillwin.5.Ihavesomedoubt________hewillwin.6.Iwasterrifiedwhenthebuscame_______thelasttrafficaccidenthappened.同位语从句和定语从句的区别1.定语从句是先行词的修饰语，它不涉及先行词的具体内容。定语从句中that不但起连接作用，而且在定语从句中充当一个句子成分，充当从句的宾语成分时可省略。2.同位语从句对中心词的内容作进一步的解释和说明，表明中心词的具体
6、内容。引导同位语从句的that在同位语从句中不做任何成分,只起连接作用,无具体含义,且不可省略.例如:Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegamewastrue.我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。(同位语从句,补充说明news到底是一个什么消息)Thenewsthathetoldmeyesterdaywastrue.昨天他告诉我的那个消息是真的。(定语从句,news在从句中作told的宾语)AttributiveorAppositive1.Weexpressedthehopethattheyhadexpressed.2.Weexpressedthehope
7、thattheywouldcometoChinaagain.3.Theinformationhasbeenannouncedthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversity.4.Theinformationthathestatedatthemeetingisofgreatvalue.Translation:1.Thereisnodoubt__________________(他会来).2.Idon’tliketheadvice__________________
