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ID:15469310
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页数:9页
时间:2018-08-03
《历年考研英语阅读长难句解析》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、沪江网http://www.yeshj.com/历年考研英语阅读疑难长句解析Aninvisibleborderdividesthosearguingforcomputersintheclassroom/onthebehalfofstudents'careerprospectsandthosearguingforcomputersintheclassroomforbroaderreasonsofradicaleducationalreform.(1999年真题)【分析】句子主干是由divides...and...(使……对立)搭配连接而成。两个those
2、后面的分词短语作定语修饰those。句子主干为:Aninvisibleborderdividesthoseandthose.【翻译】一种看不到的鸿沟,把那些主张为了学生有更好的职业前景而把电脑引入课堂的人和那些主张为了获得彻底教育革新更广泛理由而把电脑引入课堂的人的观点对立起来。Veryfewwritersonthesubjecthaveexploredthisdistinction——indeed,contradiction——Whichgoestotheheartofwhatiswrongwiththecampaign/toputcomputers
3、intheclassroom.(1999年真题)【分析】句子主干为:Veryfewwritershaveexploredthisdistinction.“onthesubject”介词短语作状语修饰“veryfewwriters”,“whichgoestotheheartofwhatiswrongwiththecampaigntoputcomputersintheclassroom”是定语从句修饰“thisdistinction”的。【翻译】很少有作者在这个问题上去探究这种差异,实际上,他们是互相矛盾的。而这种差异正是探究把计算机引入课堂运动问题的关键
4、。But,forasmallgroupofstudents,professionaltrainingmightbethewaytogosincewell-developedskills,allotherfactorsbeingequal,canbethedifferencebetweenhavingajobandnot.(1999年真题)【分析】本句不难,重在对since引导从句的理解,这里since是表示因果关系的连词,表示“因为……”,诸如此类比较隐蔽的因果关系的连词还有as,as表示原因,可译为“由于,鉴于”,如:Ashewasnotwell,I
5、decidedtogowithouthim(因为他病了,我决定一个人去)。9沪江网http://www.yeshj.com/【翻译】但是,对于一小部分学生而言,职业培训也许是一种很好的途径,因为,在其他条件相同的情况下,拥有良好的技能对他们找工作结果的影响是不一样的。Thefact/thattheapplefelldowntowardtheearthandnotupintothetree/answeredthequestion/hehadbeenaskinghimselfaboutthoselargerfruitsoftheheavens,themoo
6、nandtheplanets.(1999年真题)【分析】句子主干:Thefactansweredthequestion.“thattheapplefelldowntowardtheearthandnotupintothetree”,“hehadbeenaskinghimselfaboutthoselargerfruitsoftheheavens,themoonandtheplanets”分别是thefact和thequestion的同位语,对其进行说明。【翻译】苹果向下落到地面而不是向上飞到树上,这一事实回答了他长期以来一直对天空中更大天体——月球和行
7、星所存在的疑问。Itisentirelyreasonableforauditorstobelievethatscientists/whoknowexactlywheretheyaregoingandhowtheywillgetthere/shouldnotbedistractedbythenecessityofkeepingoneeyeonthecashregisterwhiletheothereyeisonthemicroscope.(1999年真题)【分析】句子主干为:Itisentirelyreasonableforauditorstobelie
8、vethatscientistsshouldnotbedistractedbytheneces
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