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1、副词细解副词（adverb，简写为adv）是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。副词是一种半虚半实的词。副词可分为：地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词和连接副词。 adverb简写：adv.指副词定义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念的词。分为.地点副词.方式副词.程度副词.疑问副词.连接副词。副词连用顺序：程度副词+方式副词+地点副词+时间副词。分类:1)时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,t
2、oday,lately,next,lastday,already,generally,frequently,seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too,immediately,hardly,finally,shortly,before,ago,sometimes,yesterday.2)地点副词:here,there,everywhere,anywhere,in,out,inside,outside,above,below,down,back,forward,home,upstairs,downstairs,a
3、cross,along,round,around,near,off,past,up,away,on.3)方式副词:carefully,properly,anxiously,suddenly,normally,fast,well,calmly,politely,proudly,softly,warmly4)程度副词:much,little,very,rather,so,too,still,quite,perfectly,enough,extremely,entirely,almost,slightly.5)疑问副词:how,whe
4、n,where,why.6)关系副词:when,where,why.7)连接副词:therefore,moreover,however,otherwise,then.用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。Heworkshard.（作状语）他工作努力。YouspeakEnglishquitewell.（作状语）你英语讲的相当好。Isshein?（作表语）她在家吗?Let'sbeout.（作表语）让我们出去吧。Foodhereishardlytoget.（作状语）这儿很难弄到食物。Lethimout!（作补语）让他出去！位置:1)实
5、义动词前，be动词、情态动词之后。IamalsoBush.Icanalsodothat.Ialsowanttoplaythatgames.Igetupearlyinthemorningeveryday.我每天早早起床。Hegavemeagiftyesterday.他昨天给了我一件礼物。Shedidn'tdrinkwaterenough.她喝的水不够。Thetraingoesfast.火车跑得快。Wecangotothisschoolfreely.我们可以免费到这家学校学习。Theyleftalifehardlythen.当时他们
6、的生活很艰难。Hehasanewhatontoday.他今天戴了一顶新帽子。Ihaveseenthisfilmtwicewithmyfriends.这部电影我和朋友看过两次。2)副词修饰形容词,副词时,副词在前面,而被修饰的词在后面。It'srathereasy,Icandoit.这很容易,我能做到。Hediditquitewell.他做得相当好。It'sratherdifficulttotellwhoisright.很难说谁是对的。It'ssoimportantthatImusttellmyfriends.这件事太重要了，我得
7、告诉我的朋友。It'smuchbetter.好多了。3)频度副词可放在实义动词的前面,情态动词和助动词的后面。Ioftenhelphimthesedays.这些日子我经常帮助他。IalwaysrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametothisschool.我常常记得我第一次来学校的那一天。Youmustn'talwayshelpme.你不能老是帮助我。Heseldomcomestoseeus.他很少来看我们。Weusuallygoshoppingonceaweek.我们通常一周买一次东西。Thenewstude
8、ntsdon'talwaysgotodance.新学生并不时常去跳舞。4)疑问副词,连接副词,关系副词以及修饰整个句子的副词,通常放在句子或从句的前面。Whendoyoustudyeveryday?你每天什么时间学习?Canyoutellmehowyoudidi
