资源描述：
《主谓一致_ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、1Morethanoneanswerisright.2Thenumberofthestudentsis50.3Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeexcited.recitethethreesentencesthatwehavelearnt主谓一致subject-verbagreement主谓一致的定义英语句子中主语的人称和数与谓语动词的数必须保持一致，叫做主谓一致,也是英语语法必须遵循的基本原则。即主语是复数，谓语也用复数形式，如are,were,have等，主语是单数，谓语要用单数形式，如：
2、is,was,has,works等。本节课重点探讨主谓一致的解题方法一.英语中的一些结构中要求谓语动词用单数的情况（5种）1表示时间，重量，长度，价格等的复数名词作主语时，看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数。例如：Fiftyyearsisnotalongtime.1）.Tenthousanddollars______quitealargesum.A.areB.isC.hasD.have2）.Sixtimesseven______forty-two.A.areB.isC.haveD.was2.非谓语动词，或从句作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。例
3、如：1）.Togetupearly____goodforyourhealth.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2).Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory______yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided当when和where加不定式指的是同一件事时，谓语动词用单数。3).Playingfootballnotonly___usgrowuptallandstrongbutalso____usasenseoffai
4、rplayandteamspirit.A.make;giveB.makes;givesC.makes;giveD.make;gives3并列主语指同一人同一物，谓语动词用单数，即一个冠词用单数，两个冠词用复数。ThesecretaryofthePartybranchanddirectorofthatfactoryoftenworkswiththeworkers.对比下面两个句子的不同之处1）Thesecretaryandthemanager________agreedtoattendthemeeting.A.hasB.haveC.a
5、reD.is2）Thesecretaryandmanager________verybusynow.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.were4由manya或morethanone+单数名词作主语时，其谓语用单数形式。ManyaforeignerhasbeentotheGreatWall.Morethanonestudenthasvisitedtheexhibition.Morethanoneperson___withthedisease.AhasbeeninfectedBhavebeeninfectedChasbeeninf
6、ectingDhavebeeninfecting2)Manyastudent____thatmistakebefore.A.hadmadeB.hasbeenmadeC.havemadeD.hasmade5．“anumberof+名词复数”作主语，谓语用复数；“thenumberof+名词复数”作主语，谓语用单数。Anumberofpupilslikereadingpicture-books.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassis55.2)Thenumberofthestudents____50areB.
7、isC.wereD.be1)Anumberofstudents______fromthesouth.A.areB.isC.haveD.has二就前原则1）Aalongwith,togetherwith,with,aswellas,ratherthan,but,except,includingB,采用就前原则，谓语动词取决于A1NobodybutJane____thesecret.AknowBknowsChaveknownDisknown2I,ratherthanyou,__responsiblefortheaccident.AamB
8、areChasDhave3.Alibrarywithfivethousandbooks____tothenationasagift.isofferedB.hasofferedC.areofferedD.haveoffered4.All
