资源描述：
《高中英语语法全英详解》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、必修一语法点一：Be+v.ing表将来usethepresentcontinuoustenseforfutureplansInEnglish,wehavelotsofwaysoftalkingaboutthefuture.Themostcommonwaysoftalkingaboutthefutureweencounteruse‘will’or‘begoingto’followedbyaninfinitive（动词原形）,andwetendtouse‘begoingto’mostoftenfortalkingabo
2、utfutureplans.Sometimes,wealsousethepresentcontinuoustensetotalkaboutfutureplans.Ex.①wearegoingtoMexiconextSunday.②Areyoucomingtothecinema?③HeisleavingforLondonintwohours.④WearespendingnextwinterinAustralia.Onlysomeverbscanbeusedinthissituation,suchas:go,arriv
3、e,come,leave,start,stay,return,play,have,work,wear,spend,see,meet,etc.扩展：What’sthedifferencebetweenusing‘begoingto’andthepresentcontinuoustotalkaboutfutureplans?Let’slookatsomemoreexamples:“I’mgoingtoplayfootballonSaturday”Youhavemadeaplaninyourheadbutpossibly
4、nottakenanyrealactiontoconfirmit.Also,playingfootballonSaturdayisprobablynotaregulareventforyou.“I’mplayingfootballonSaturday”Youhavemadeaplanandtakensomerealactiontoconfirmit(e.g.calledyourfriendsorbookedaplacetoplay).Inthiscase,it’slikelythatplayingfootballo
5、nSaturdaysisacommonactivityforyou.语法点二：Directspeechandindirectspeech(直接引语和间接引语)Let'sfirstdefinetheterms,thenlookathowtotalkaboutwhatsomeonesaid,andhowtoconvertspeechfromdirecttoindirectorvice-versa.YoucananswerthequestionWhatdidhesay?intwoways:byrepeatingthewo
6、rdsspoken(directspeech)byreportingthewordsspoken(indirectorreportedspeech).Directspeechrepeats,orquotes,theexactwordsspoken.Whenweusedirectspeechinwriting,weplacethewordsspokenbetweenquotationmarks("")andthereisnochangeinthesewords.Reportedorindirectspeechisus
7、uallyusedtotalkaboutthepast,sowenormallychangethetenseofthewordsspoken.Weusereportingverbslike'say','tell','ask',andwemayusetheword'that'tointroducethereportedwords.Quotationmarksarenotused.1、declarativesentence陈述句①Changeinpronoun:Thepronoun(subject)oftherepor
8、tedspeechischangedaccordingtothepronounofreportingverborobject(person)ofreportingverb(firstpartofsentence).Sometimesthepronounmaynotchange.Infollowingexamplethepronounofreportedspe
