小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题

小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律及习题

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小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律  1.一般情况下,直接加s,如:apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词,加es,如:bus-buses(公车),class-classes(班级),watch-watches(手表),box-boxes(盒子),fox-foxes(狐狸)3.以y结尾的单词,元音字母+y的,直接加s:例如:boys、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,把y改成i加es,如:family-families(家庭),strawberry-strawberries(草莓)story-stories(故事)4.如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词,把f或fe改成v加es,如:wife-wives,knife-knives5.如果单词以”o"结尾:(1)有生命的,加es,如:potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes(这三个词的记忆口诀---”英雄“爱吃”土豆“和”西红柿“)(2)无生命的,加s,如:photo-photos(照片),radio-radios(收音机)6.将“oo”改为“ee"的名词,如:tooth-teeth(牙),foot-feet(脚),goose-geese(鹅)8.单复同形的名词:fish-fish,sheep-sheep(绵羊),paper-paper(纸),people-people(peoples表示“民族”)9.不规则变化的名词: (1)man-men,woman-women(记法---“男人”“女人”将a改e)      延伸:policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen(2)child-children(孩子) (3)mouse-mice(老鼠) (4)根据中文意思变化的名词,如:I-we(我-我们),you-you(你-你们),he/she/it-they(他/她/它-他们),this-these(这个-这些),that-those(那个-那些)<一>、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange          2、class           3、text           4、monkey          5、piano           6、child           7、shelf          8、bed             9、country         10、family         11、toy           12、foot           13、Japanese       14、radio          15、photo          16、army           17、tomato         18、fox            19、woman          20、knife          22、sheep          <二>、选择填空  1、There        onthewall.Theyareverybeautiful.A.arephotoes     B.arephotosC.isaphoto       D.isphotos  2. Thiskindofcar      madein Shanghai.    A. is  B.are  C.were D.has  3. Therearefour      andtwo          inthegroup.     A.Japanese,Germen   BJapaneses,Germen    C.Japanese,German   C.Japanese,Germans  4.That’a         art book.    A.an  B.a  C.the Dare  5.Theboyshavegot        already.    A. twobread        B. twobreads    C. twopiecesofbread D. twopieceofbread  6.Theoldmanwants         .    A. sixboxesofapples  B. sixboxesofapple    C. sixboxofapples    D. sixboxsofapples  7.There      some      intheriver.    A.is,fish  B.are,fishs     C.is,fishs D.are,fish   8.There    two    in thebox.   A.iswatch B.arewatches   C.arewatchD.iswatches  9.Weshouldclean      twiceaday.   A.ourtooth B.ourtooths   C.teethD.ourteeth  10.The_____meetingroomisnearthereadingroom.   A.teacher  B.teacher’s  C.teachers’ D.teachers  11.InBritain_____areallpaintedred.   A.letterboxes B.lettersboxes    C.letterbox D.lettersbox1)选择填空1.Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato3.Theyare______.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters5.Mostof______livein_______.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesome______inthese_______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes7.______like______byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples9.Thereisno______intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs2).填入所给名词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo_____(knife)2.Therearemany_____here.(box)3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child)1)写出下列名词的复数形式。1.bag_______     2.orange_______    3.family_______ 4.wish_______    5.shelf_______     6.knife_______  7.key_______     8.baby_______     9.tooth_______ 10.foot_______   11.woman_______    12.sheep_______ 13.Japanese_______ 14.potato_______ 15.radio_______  16.child_______    17.fish_______ 18.photo_______ 19.Frenchman_______ 20.mandoctor_______ 21.watch_______ 22.bus_______ 23.sheep_______ 24.foot_______  2)选择填空1.Theycomefromdifferent______A.countryB.countriesC.acountryD.countrys2.Howmany______doyouseeinthepicture?A.tomatosB.tomatoesC.tomatoD.thetomato3.Theyare______.A.womanteachersB.womenteachersC.womenteacherD.womanteacher4.Wouldyoulike_______,please?A.twoglassofwaterB.twoglassesofwaterC.twoglassofwatersD.twoglassesofwaters5.Mostof______livein_______.A.Germans,GermanB.German,GermenC.Germen,GermanyD.Germans,Germany6.Therearesome______inthese_______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes7.______like______byair.A.Greens,travellingB.TheGreen,travelingC.TheGreens,travelD.TheGreens,traveling8.Iwonderwhy______areinterestedinactionfilms(武打片).A.thepeopleB.peopleC.peoplesD.thepeoples9.Thereisno______intheplate.A.applesB.orangesC.riceD.eggs10._______ aregoodforourhealth.A.TomatosB.TomatoesC.Tomato11.Iliketoeatcakewith______.A.cherriesB.cherryC.cherrys12.______and______arenotfriends.A.Foxs…wolfsB.Foxes…wolfsC.Foxes…wolves13.Thesearethe______ofournational______.A.photos…heroesB.photoes…heroesC.photos…heros14.The______arerunningonthe______.A.deer…grassesB.deers…grassC.deer…grass15.IwassohungryandIatetwo______.A.bowlsofnoodleB.bowlsofnoodlesC.bowlofnoodles3).填入所给名词的正确形式1.Ihavetwo_____(knife) 2.Therearemany_____here.(box)3.Therearemany_____ontheroad.(bus)4.Afew_____aredrawingonthewall.(boy)5.The_____areplayingfootballnow.(child) 4)请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1Lookatthose_______.(child)2Icanseea__________standingnearthedoor.(policeman)3Doyouwantsome________fordinner?(potato)4Inautumn,youcanseealotof_______ontheground.(leaf)5Hehastwo_______.Oneisblue,theotherisyellow.(box)6Two________liveinthisbuilding.(family)5)选择正确的词形1Howmany(radioes,radios)canyousee?2Thereare36(boys,boies)inmyclass.3Lookatthose(sheeps,sheep).4Idon’twant(a,an)oldcup.5Givemethat(box,boxes),please. 6)将以下单复数句进行转换1Thisisaknife.______________________________________2Thatisatomato.______________________________________3Thatchildisverygood._____________________________________4Thesearemice.______________________________________5Thosearechildren.______________________________________1、Iwantthree         whitepaper.    A、pieces               B、pieceof                C、piecesof 2、Doyouwanttodrinkmuch         ?    A、amilk               B、milk                   C、milks 3、Thisis         room.It’sverybig.    A、LilyandLucy’s       B、Lily’sandLucy’s         C、Lily’sandLucy 4、Wevisited         houseyesterday.    A、Tom                B、Toms                   C、Tom’s 5、Doyouwantsome         forsupper?    A、apotato             B、potatoes                 C、potatos 6、Inautumn,youcanseealotof         ontheground.    A、leaf                 B、leafs                   C、leaves 7、Mysisterhastwo         .Oneisold,theotherisnew.    A、awatch              B、watchs                 C、watches 8、Bestwishestoyoufor           Day!    A、Teacher’s            B、Teachers’               C、Teacher 9、Manychildrenliketogotothe          PalaceonSunday.    A、Children             B、Children’s              C、Childrens’第一部分:1.Therearesome________onthehill. A.sheepsB.asheepC.sheepD.sheepes2.MrBlackoftengivesus________byEmail.A.somegoodinformationB.somegoodinformationsC.goodinformationsD.agoodinformation3.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare____books.A.childB.childrens'C.childrenD.children's4.Ihavewornoutmyshoes,soIwanttobuyanew________.A.pairB.oneC.onesD.trousers5.Meimei'shandwritingisbetterthananyother______inhisclass.A.studentsB.studentsC.student'sD.students'6.Thehospitalisabitfarfromhere.It'sabout_______.A.fortyminutes'swalkB.fortyminute'swalkC.fortyminuteswalkD.fortyminutes'walk7.Howmany_____arethereinyourclass?A.JapaneseB.AmericanC.AustralianD.Canadian8.Ifoundmyblackcatin_____room.A.JimandMikeB.JimandMike'sC.Jim'sandMike'sD.Jim'sandMike9.Howmucharethe_____?A.breadB.meats.C.potatosD.tomatoes10.Therearemany______inourschool.A.womanteachersB.woman'steachersC.womenteachersD.women'steachers11.Threemonths________alongtimeforme.A.isB.areC.haveD.has12.Thereare______and______onthetable.A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangesB.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforangeC.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforangeD.twoboxofcakes;fourbottlesoforanges第二部分 1.Allthe_____teachersand______studentsarehavingameetingthere.A.women…girlsB.women…girlC.woman…girlsD.woman…girl2.MrBlackisafriendof_________.A.Jack'saunt'sB.Jack'sauntC.Jackaunt'sD.aunt'sofJack3.Thistoywasmadebya____boy.A.ten-year-oldB.ten-years-oldC.ten-year-older D.ten-years-older4.Thefarmerraisedten_________.A.sheepsB.deersC.horseD.cows5.Shelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas_________.A.hergrandmotherB.hergrandmother'sC.hergrandmothers'D.thatofhergrandmother6.Wehavemovedintoa________.A.two-storeyhouseB.houseoftwostoreyC.two-storeyshouseD.twostoreyshouse7.The______wastoomuchforthechildtocarry.A.box'ssteelB.boxofasteelC.steelboxD.boxofthesteel8.We'llgiveourEnglishteacheracardfor_________.A.theTeacher'sDayB.Teacher'sDayC.aTeacher'sDayD.Teachers'Day9.LiPingmetanoldfriendof_______onatrainyesterday.A.heB.himC.hisD.her10._________arebigandbright.A.TheclassroomwindowB.ThewindowoftheclassroomC.ThewindowsoftheclassroomD.Theclassroom'swindows

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