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1、主谓一致考点(一).就前一致:(即谓语动词与前面的中心词一致)名词A++名词B这样的结构做主语，谓语动词仅与A一致。1>.Mary,togetherwithherparents,____________(去过)theSummerPalacetwice.2>.Theteacheraswellasherstudents________fondofpopularmusicverymuch.3>.AllbutTom_______________(know)thetruthsofar.with;togetherwith;alongwithbut;except;besidesincluding;aswe
2、llas;inadditiontonot;ratherthan;like…..hasbeento-----is-----------haveknown---4>.He,ratherthanyou,_________________(应受责备)(二).就后一致:(即谓语动词与后面的中心词一致)+名词作主语时，谓语动词取决于后面名词的数1>.Onethirdofthestudentsinourclass_________girls.2>.Seventypercentofthesurfaceoftheearth_______coveredwith/bywater.分数+of;百分数+ofsomeo
3、f;partof;halfof;mostof;therestof;….istoblame----are--------------is-------------------------3>.Halfoftheproject____________________ (complete)inthepasttwomonths.4>.Somestudentsarestudyingintheclassroom,whiletherest______enjoyingtheperformances.(三)就近一致：连接的词作主语，谓语动词与最邻近的主语一致……or……either……or……neither…
4、….nor……notonly……butalso……not……but……Therebe……hasbeencompleted-------------are1>.______youorhetoattendtomorrow’smeeting?2>.Eitheryouorhe______mistaken.3>.NeitherMarynorherparents_________inforrockmusic.4>.There_____apenandsomebooksonthetable.Are▲is▲go▲is▲(六)分两种情况对比掌握:1.集合名词如family,team,class,group,po
5、pulation作主语,如果作为一个整体看待,谓语用单数.如果指集体里每一个成员,谓语用复数.1>.Ourclass_______abigone.Ourclass______fondofmusic.isare2>.ThepopulationofChina_______farlargerthanthatofJapan.EightypercentofthepopulationinChina________farmers.2.单复数同形的词如sheep,deer,Chinese,Japanese,means(方法,手段),works(著作,工厂)作主语,谓语动词应根据上下文取决单复数.1>.Eve
6、rymeans______beentriedtosolvetheproblem.Allmeans_______beentriedtosolvetheproblem.isarehashave2>.There_________anewly-builtchemicalworks.3.一些总是以复数出现,成双成对的事物如trousers,shoes,glasses,gloves等如果单独出现,谓语用复数,如果前面有a/this/thatpairof修饰,谓语用单数.1>.Thetrousers_________mine.2>.Thispairoftrousers____mine.is/standsa
7、reis类似地:Applesofthiskind______(sell)well.Thiskindofapples_______(sell)well.sellsells----------------------4.1>.Anumberofpeople_______(own)carsnow.2>.Thenumberofpeoplewhoowncars________________(increase)ever
