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1、《国际商务英语》词汇国际商务英语——词汇部分11.Budget—预算anaccountofprobablefutureincomeandexpenditureduringastated,period,usu.ayearusedasaguideinmakingfinancialarrangements.2.Return—回报thegainfromaninvestment,eitherasincomeoryieldorasprofitonthesaleoftheinvestment.3.Portfolio—证券投资组合theent
2、irecollectionofinvestmentsintheformofstocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrolling4.Royalty—专利税moneypaidtotheownerofacopyrightforpermissiontopublishcopyrightmaterialandtotheownerofapatentforpermissiontouseapatenteddesign,usu.atagreedpercentageo
3、fthesellingpriceoftheproduct.5.Expertise—专门知识expertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfield;know-how.6.Licensor—认证颁发者apersonorcompanygrantingalicense.7.Patent—专利权aspecialrighttoaninventortobetheonlypersontomakeandsell,ortoauthorizeotherstomakeandsellanewly-inventedma
4、chineorprocess.8.Non-tariffbarrier—非贸易壁垒allformsofman-madeobstructionstointernationaltradeotherthantariffs,includingprohibitionsandquotas,etc.9.Turnkeycontract—oneinwhichoneofthepartiesagreestosupply,atthecontractprice,acompleteproductreadyforuse,suchasanewhome,fact
5、ory,ship,etc.10.Franchise—经销权anarrangementbywhichamonopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverighttomanufactureorselltheproductsinacertainarea.20《国际商务英语》词汇21.Purchasingpower—购买力ofpersons,thepublic,havingthemoneytobuygoodsandservices.2.Assess—估价tojud
6、geanamountorvalue.3.spur—tourgeorencourage4.average—ofanordinary,commonorusualkindinqualityoramount5.Productive—producinginhighefficiencyorinlargequantity6.tap—totakewhatisneededfrom,toexploit7.Infrastructure—large-scalepublicservices,suchaswaterandpowersupplies,roa
7、d,railandradiocommunications,etc.neededtosupporteconomicactivity,esp.industry,tradeandcommerce.8.recipient—apersonoranorganizationetc.thatreceivessomething9.consumerism—considerabledesiretomakepurchaseforconsumption10.PPP—purchasingpowerparity31liberalization—oftrad
8、e,theactofgovernmentinliftingcontrolsoverimportsandexports2integration—combiningintothewhole3tariff—taxleviedbythecustoms4barrierstotrade—
