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1、《国际商务英语》词汇国际商务英语——词汇部分11.Budget—预算anaccountofprobablefutureincomeandexpenditureduringastated,period,usu.ayearusedasaguideinmakingfinancialarrangements.2.Return—回报thegainfromaninvestment,eitherasincomeoryieldorasprofitonthesaleoftheinvestment.3.Portfolio—证券投资组合theentirecollec
2、tionofinvestmentsintheformofstocks,bonds,orcertificateofdepositsforpurposesotherthancontrolling4.Royalty—专利税moneypaidtotheownerofacopyrightforpermissiontopublishcopyrightmaterialandtotheownerofapatentforpermissiontouseapatenteddesign,usu.atagreedpercentageofthesellingpriceof
3、theproduct.5.Expertise—专门知识expertknowledgeorskill,esp.inaparticularfield;know-how.6.Licensor—认证颁发者apersonorcompanygrantingalicense.7.Patent—专利权aspecialrighttoaninventortobetheonlypersontomakeandsell,ortoauthorizeotherstomakeandsellanewly-inventedmachineorprocess.8.Non-tariff
4、barrier—非贸易壁垒allformsofman-madeobstructionstointernationaltradeotherthantariffs,includingprohibitionsandquotas,etc.9.Turnkeycontract—oneinwhichoneofthepartiesagreestosupply,atthecontractprice,acompleteproductreadyforuse,suchasanewhome,factory,ship,etc.10.Franchise—经销权anarran
5、gementbywhichamonopolyproducerorownergivesanotherpermissionfortheexclusiverighttomanufactureorselltheproductsinacertainarea.14《国际商务英语》词汇21.Purchasingpower—购买力ofpersons,thepublic,havingthemoneytobuygoodsandservices.2.Assess—估价tojudgeanamountorvalue.3.spur—tourgeorencourage4.a
6、verage—ofanordinary,commonorusualkindinqualityoramount5.Productive—producinginhighefficiencyorinlargequantity6.tap—totakewhatisneededfrom,toexploit7.Infrastructure—large-scalepublicservices,suchaswaterandpowersupplies,road,railandradiocommunications,etc.neededtosupporteconom
7、icactivity,esp.industry,tradeandcommerce.8.recipient—apersonoranorganizationetc.thatreceivessomething9.consumerism—considerabledesiretomakepurchaseforconsumption10.PPP—purchasingpowerparity31liberalization—oftrade,theactofgovernmentinliftingcontrolsoverimportsandexports2inte
8、gration—combiningintothewhole3tariff—taxleviedbythecustoms4barrierstotrade—
