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1、国际商务英语综合试题综合试题1I．Translatethefollowingwordsandexpressions(10%)(ⅰ)FromEnglishintoChinese1.manufacturedgoods制成品2.protectionistmeasures保护主义措施3.Securitiesexchange有价证券交易4.comparative比较5.GrossNationalProduct国民生产总值(ⅱ)FromChineseintoEnglish6.最惠国待遇mostfavorednationtreatment7.宽限期g
2、raceperiod8.不可以撤销信用证irrevocableletterofcredit9.运输单据documentofcarriage10.金边债券gilt-edgedstocksⅡ.Matchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright(5%)11.compulsorya.policytorestrictimports(d)12.tradebarriersb.unitcostgettinglowwiththeincreasingofquantity.(a)
3、13.specializationc.productsproducedwithefficiency23山东财经大学-自学考试与社会考试服务中心国际商务英语(c)14.tradetermsd.somethingmusthavebedone(e)15.economicsofscale:e.traderulessetbyICC(b)Ⅲ.MakebriefexplanationsofthefollowingtermsinEnglish(20%)16.quotaAquotalimitstheimportsorexportsofacommodity
4、duringagivenperiodoftime.17.PPPpurchasingpowerparity18.deregulationRemovingregulationsfromsth.19.infrastructureThebasicfacilities,cervices,andinstallationsneededforthefunctioningofacommunityorsociety,suchastransportationandcommunicationsystems,waterandpowerlines,andpubli
5、cinstitutionsincludingschools,postoffices,andprisons.20.indemnityCompensationforloss.Ⅳ.Fillineachofthefollowingblankswithanappropriatewords(10%)Differs,Which,predecessor,mechanism.Inonewords,one,permanent,services,settle,WorldBankInsteadofbeingamerereplacementofGATT,theW
6、TO21differs23山东财经大学-自学考试与社会考试服务中心国际商务英语fromits22predecessorinseveralprominentdimension.Firstly,asthenamesuggests,heGATTisonlyanagreement,ormoreexactlyaninterimsecretariat,23ratherthananorganizationentityinthetruesense,whileWTOisafull-fledged24permanentorganization.Second
7、lyWTOhasamuchbroadermandatepromotingtradeliberalizationofgoodsand25services.Thirdly,theWTOhasestablishedfargreaterenforcementpowersto26settletradefrictionsamongmembercountries,27whichiscalleddisputesettlement28mechanism.WTOhasbecome29oneofimportantthreeinternationalecono
8、micorganizations.Theotherstwoare30WorldBankandInternationalmonetaryFunds.Ⅴ.TranslatethefollowingintoEng
