浅析宁波市中小外贸企业融资问题

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1、浅析宁波市中小外贸企业融资问题AbstractNingboisacoastalcitywithrelativelydevelopedprivateeconomy.Foreigntradeindustrymakesgreatcontributionstothecity’sdevelopment.Also,thisindustryisbeneficialforcreatingjobs，increasingtaxrevenues，socialharmoniousandmanyotheraspects.Itisfairtosaythatforeigntradeindustryisind

2、ispensableforthewholesociety.OneofthebasicfeaturesofNingbo’sforeigntradeindustryistherearemanysmallandmedium-sizedfirms.Thesefirmshavelargenumbersandcovervariousaspectsoftheindustry.However,owingtoreasonslikehighrawmaterialandlaborcosts，limitedscaleaswellasold-fashionedmanagementpatterns，Nin

3、gbo’ssmallandmedium-sizedforeigntradeenterprisesareconfrontedwithfinancingdifficulties.Therefore，itisveryimportanttoanalyzethesefirms’currentsituationsandreasonsforfinancingdifficulties，andthen,findingpracticalandeffectivesolutions.Theessayaimsatsmallandmedium-sizedforeigntradeenterprisesinN

4、ingbo.Accordingtodomesticforeignresearchesandthesefirmscurrentsituation,thewriteranalyzesreasonsthatleadtofinancingdifficulties.Inthemeanwhile,thewriterputsforwardsomesolutionsandsuggestionsthroughtakingforeigncountries’successfulexperienceasreferences.Thepurposeofthisessayishelpingsolvethef

5、inancingproblemsexistinginNingbo’ssmallandmedium-sizedforeigntradeenterprises.Keywords:Ningbo’ssmallandmedium-sizedforeigntradeenterprises,TableofContentsAbstractILIntroduction12.1.1ResearchBackgroundandSignificance1Background1Significance22.1.2ResearchContents，MethodsandObjectives3ResearchC

6、ontents3ResearchMethods3ResearchObjectives42.1.3OverseasandDomesticResearchStatus41.1OverseasResearch41.2DomesticResearch52.1.4Shortcomings6ILTheoreticalFrameworks72.1TheDefinitionandDivisionStandard7III.Definition7IV.DivisionStandard7IV.FinancingTheories8IV.MMTheory9IV.RelationshipFinanceTh

7、eory9IV.AsymmetricInformationTheory10TheCurrentFinancingSituationandCauses123.1CurrentSituation123.2Causes143.2.1PoliciesandRegulations.143.2.2Market143.2.3FinancialInstitutions153.2.4EnterprisesThemselves15SolutionsandSuggestions171.FinancingModel