The Analysis of English Allusions Greek Myths

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1、分析英语典故与希腊神话的关系TheAnalysisofEnglishAllusionsGreekMythsContentsAbstract……………………………………………………………………1Keywords…………………………………………………………………1IIntroduction……………………………………………………………2IIBackground……………………………………………………….......32.1CurrentSituation……………………………………………………....32.2IntroduceEssentialBackgroundforE

2、nglishStudyThatHasCloseRelationshipWithGreekMyths……………………………………….42.2.1MysteriousNumbers……………………………………………….42.2.2SuperstitiousaboutBirds………………………………………….52.2.3LegendaryAnimals…………………………………………………6IIIIntroduceGreekMyths………………………………………….......83.1Pandora'sBox………………………………………………………….83.2TheS

3、toryofthePrometheus…………………………………………..8IVIntroducetheRelationshipBetweenEnglishAllusionsandGreekMyths…………………………………………………………………104.1Achilles’Heel………………………………………………………104.2AnappleofDiscord…………………………………………………...114.3UndertheRose……………………………………………………...124.4SwordofDamocles………………………………………………….

4、..13VConclusion……………………………………………………………14References……………………………………………………………….15TheAnalysisofEnglishAllusionsandGreekMyths摘　要：英语典故与希腊神话之间有着密切的联系。英语典故和成语很大一部分来自希腊神话。作为英语专业的学生，若能对英语典故和成语有一定的了解，可以丰富自己的英语知识，增强英语的表达能力,提高英语听说的水平。希腊神话基本上是西方文化的根源，无数的典故都是出于此。希腊神话对西方文化产生了深远的影响,对英语的影响更是不容忽视。语言和文化是不能分

5、开的。英语学习者不能单学习语言本身,还必须学习它所承栽的文化。英语中有很多典故成语来自希腊神话。希腊神话典故具有丰富的文化内涵和永恒的文化价值。它有四个鲜明的特点——系统性和广泛性，隐喻性和拟人性，合流性和融合性，扩散性和永恒性。它对英美语言文化、大众文化、文学艺术产生了极其深刻的影响。关键词：英语典故希腊神话关系渊源发展Abstract:ThereiscloserelationshipbetweenEnglishallusionsandGreekmyths.ManyEnglishallusionsandidiomsareoriginatedfromGreekmyth

6、s.AsanEnglishmajor,ifweknowsomeEnglishallusionsandidioms,wewillenrichourEnglishknowledge,strengthenourabilitytoexpressEnglish,improveourlisteningandspokenEnglish.Greekmythsbasicallyarethesourceofwesternculture.LotsofEnglishallusionscamefromGreekmyths.Greekmythshaveproduceddeepinfluenceo

7、nwesternculture.WealsocannotneglecttheirinfluenceonEnglish.Languageandculturecannotdepart.Englishlearnersshouldnotonlylearnlanguageitself,butalsostudyEnglishculture.Peopleoftensaid,thewesternculturehastwoaspects,oneisGreekmyths,andtheotheristheHolyBible.Onceyouarefamiliarwithth