马岩松的建筑设计

马岩松的建筑设计

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时间:2018-11-08

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1、HutongBubble32胡同泡泡32号Year2009LocationBeijing,ChinaTypologyCourtyardRenovationBuildingArea 130sqmStatusCompleteMAD'sproposalforthefutureBeijing2050wasfirstrevealedatitsexhibitionMADINCHINAinVeniceduringthe2006VeniceArchitectureBiennale.Beijing2050imaginedthreescenariosforth

2、efutureofBeijing---agreenpublicparkinTiananmenSquare,aseriesoffloatingislandsabovethecity'sCBD,andthe"FutureofHutongs",whichfeaturedmetallicbubblesscatteredoverBeijing'soldestneighborhoods.Threeyearslater,thefirsthutongbubblehasappearedinasmallcourtyardinBeijing.China'srap

3、iddevelopmenthasalteredthecity'slandscapeonamassivescale,continuallyerodingthedelicateurbantissueofoldBeijing.Suchdramaticchangeshaveforcedanagingarchitecturetorelyonchaotic,spontaneousrenovationstosurvivetheever-changingneighborhood.Inaddition,poorstandardsofhygienehavetu

4、rneduniquelivingspaceandpotentialthrivingcommunitiesintoaseriousurbanproblem.Hutongsaregraduallybecomingthelocalinhabitants'dumpster,thehavenforthewealthy,thethemeparkfortourists.  Beijing2050_ThePeople'sSquare Beijing2050_FutureofHutongs MetallicbubblesscatteredoverBeijin

5、g'soldestneighborhoodsTheself-perpetuatingdegradationofthecity'surbantissuerequiresachangeinthelivingconditionsoflocalresidents.Progressdoesnotnecessarilycallforlargescaleconstruction---itcanoccurasinterventionsatasmallscale.Thehutongbubbles,insertedintotheurbanfabric,func

6、tionlikemagnets,attractingnewpeople,activities,andresourcestoreactivateentireneighborhoods.Theyexistinsymbiosiswiththeoldhousing. Fueledbytheenergytheyhelpedtorenew,thebubblesmultiplyandmorphtoprovideforthecommunity'svariousneeds,therebyallowinglocalresidentstocontinuelivi

7、ngintheseoldneighborhoods.Intime,theseinterventionswillbecomepartofBeijing'slonghistory,newlyformedmembraneswithinthecity'surbantissue.Unexpectedly,amanifestationofthisidealisticvisionhassprungupinoneofBeijing'shutongs,justthreeyearsaftertheexhibition.HutongBubble32provide

8、satoiletandastaircasethatextendsontoaroofterraceforanewlyrenovatedcourtyardhouse. Itsshin

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